Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
Bartleby Related Questions Icon

Related questions

bartleby

Concept explainers

Question

Given: Concentration, Volume, Temperature (20C)

Calculated: Molarity, Concentration of OH- and Ca2+

 What is the information needed to know if Ksp will increase or decrease with temperature? What is the effect on Ksp when temperature is increased?

Procedure
Part I: Standardization of the Hydrochloric Acid
1. Obtain about 100 mL of hydrochloric acid. Prepare a buret for titration with the HCl by
rinsing first with distilled water and then again with the acid. Be sure to fill the buret tip.
Record the initial volume.
2. Place a about 0.3 grams of sodium carbonate into a weighing boat and record the mass.
Transfer about half into an Erlenmeyer flask and re-record the mass. Add about 20 mL of
water to the flask along with a few drops of methyl orange.
3. Titrate the sodium carbonate to the end point, carefully recording the final volume.
4. Repeat steps 2&3 for a 2nd trial.
Part II: Standardization of the Calcium Hydroxide
1. Obtain about 60 mL of the calcium hydroxide solution. Pour the mixture through filter
paper to remove any undissolved solids. Record the temperature of the solution.
2. Wearing a rubber glove, discard the filter paper into the dry waste container and repeat the
filtration with a new piece of filter paper.
3. Measure exactly 20.00 mL of the filtrate and pour into a 125 mL Erlenmeyer and add about 5
drops of indicator. Use distilled water to rinse residual liquid from the cylinder into the flask.
4. Prepare the buret for titration with the hydrochloric acid. Fill the buret with the standardized
acid solution and record the initial volume.
5. Titrate the calcium hydroxide to the end point, carefully recording the final volume.
6. Repeat the titration for a 2nd trial.
7. Dispose of any extra base solution in the liquid waste coutainer.
8. Thoroughly rinse all glassware.
expand button
Transcribed Image Text:Procedure Part I: Standardization of the Hydrochloric Acid 1. Obtain about 100 mL of hydrochloric acid. Prepare a buret for titration with the HCl by rinsing first with distilled water and then again with the acid. Be sure to fill the buret tip. Record the initial volume. 2. Place a about 0.3 grams of sodium carbonate into a weighing boat and record the mass. Transfer about half into an Erlenmeyer flask and re-record the mass. Add about 20 mL of water to the flask along with a few drops of methyl orange. 3. Titrate the sodium carbonate to the end point, carefully recording the final volume. 4. Repeat steps 2&3 for a 2nd trial. Part II: Standardization of the Calcium Hydroxide 1. Obtain about 60 mL of the calcium hydroxide solution. Pour the mixture through filter paper to remove any undissolved solids. Record the temperature of the solution. 2. Wearing a rubber glove, discard the filter paper into the dry waste container and repeat the filtration with a new piece of filter paper. 3. Measure exactly 20.00 mL of the filtrate and pour into a 125 mL Erlenmeyer and add about 5 drops of indicator. Use distilled water to rinse residual liquid from the cylinder into the flask. 4. Prepare the buret for titration with the hydrochloric acid. Fill the buret with the standardized acid solution and record the initial volume. 5. Titrate the calcium hydroxide to the end point, carefully recording the final volume. 6. Repeat the titration for a 2nd trial. 7. Dispose of any extra base solution in the liquid waste coutainer. 8. Thoroughly rinse all glassware.
2. Your K, is temperature dependent. What further information would you need to see if it
would increase with temperature or decrease? If you carried out the experiment in a room at
30°C, would the K, increase or decrease?
expand button
Transcribed Image Text:2. Your K, is temperature dependent. What further information would you need to see if it would increase with temperature or decrease? If you carried out the experiment in a room at 30°C, would the K, increase or decrease?
Expert Solution
Check Mark
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Chemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Text book image
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Text book image
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY