What is the difference between conventional current and electron current? What do they have in common?

5. An electron orbiting an atomic nucleus forms its own kind of current loop. For a hydrogen atom in the lowest energy state, a single electron orbits the nucleus with a radius of 52.9 pm (5.29 × 10-11 nm) and a speed of about 2.2 x 106 m/s. X Z (a) Conventional current measures the amount of charge passing a certain point per unit time: I = In this case, Qis the electron charge, and At is the time it takes the electron to complete one full orbit. Using this information, what is the magnitude of the conventional current in the hydrogen atom? Answer: I = 1.05 mA. (b) What is the magnetic field (both magnitude and direction) at a distance of 5.29 nm along the axis of the atom, at the point indicated? Answer: -1.25 × 10-5 T 2

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