What is the difference between a gene tree and anorganismal tree?

Q: What is a homologous gene?

A: A gene is a sequence of nucleotides in RNA or DNA. It encodes the synthesis of gene product, either…

Q: What are alternative forms of a single gene?

A: The genes are the sequence of nucleotides that are present on the chromosomes and encode for a…

Q: What is the difference between orthologous genes and paralogous genes?

A: The gene families require the new terms that describe the relationship among the genes that…

Q: What is geneticequilibrium?

A: An allele is an alternate version of a gene as a gene usually two copies of a gene on due to 2…

Q: Talk about the concepts of gene number, organismal complexity, and the C-value paradox. Give…

A: The concepts of gene number, organismal complexity, and the C-value paradox are all related to the…

Q: Which are the principle that appears to have been built into the genome structure of all…

A: The complete set of the gene of a particular organism is called its genome.  It is a combination of…

Q: Is there a significance in studying the gene structure? Why or why not?

A: Gene is basic heridity unit organisms from which parental characteristics transfer to their childs…

Q: What is meant by a gene interaction? How can a gene interactionbe explained at the molecular level?

A: Genes come in pairs and are responsible for the inheritance and expression of the associated…

Q: What is molecular complementarity?

A: When the structures of molecules or macromolecules match together in such a way that physical,…

Q: What are the fundamental features of a genomic library?

A: A genomic library is a collection of the total genomic DNA from a single organism. The…

Q: what is Variation Among Genomes?

A: The genome of an organism is defined as the whole heredity information encoded in the genetic…

Q: What is a gene family? How are gene families produced over time?With regard to gene function, what…

A: Gene is known to be a hereditary unit. They are composed of DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid and some of…

Q: What is the difference between the concepts of karyotype and genome?

A: Karyotype refers to an individual's shape, size, banding patterns, and number of chromosomes. The…

Q: Describe three different pedigree symbols and their uses. What are pedigrees used for in genetics?

A: A pedigree is a chart or diagram that shows the genetic relationships among individuals in a family…

Q: What is a gene? How many oxons are in the basic structure of a gene

A: A gene is in charge of determining an organism's physical characteristics and regulating its…

Q: what are three evidences for Molecular Genetics?

A: Molecular genetics involve the three evidences which are, 1) All organisms have cellular structure…

Q: What is the relationship between linked genes and syntenic genes? Are syntenic genes always linked?…

A: Introduction Linkage is the phenomenon in which genes are situated on the same chromosome (linked…

Q: When applying a genetic algorithm,when are the strings of binary digits often used?

A: Genetic algorithm is defined as the algorithm that reflects the natural selection process in which…

Q: What is the advantage of duplication and divergence of genes?

A: Chromosomal aberration is known as abnormality in the sequence or in the arrangement of the…

Q: What causes genetic divergence?

A: Genetic divergence is a process in which the two or more populations having the same ancestral…

Q: What is the passing of genetic information from one generation to the next

A: The flow of genetic information in cells from DNA to messenger RNA (mRNA) to protein is described by…

Q: What are the benefits of knowing our genetic profiles? List some examples.

A: The genetic profile can be described as a set of traits that are uniquely present in the DNA of an…

Q: What is the difference between the concepts of karyotype and genome?

A: Both of these terms are related to chromosomes and genetics.

Q: 1. What is an allele? 2. What is a point mutation? 3. How are point mutations related to alleles?…

A: Note: I have answered These questions based on my knowledge, we are not supposed to answer questions…

Q: What is the jumping gene theory?

A: Barbara McClintock conducted experiments on corn (Zea mays) in the United States in the…

Q: what is structural gene and what is non-structural gene? what is the differences between them?

A: Introduction Genetics is the branch of science that deals with genetic material like genome, genes,…

Q: What is meant by genetic variation in relation to polymorphism and mutation? Explain and give…

A: Answer- When there are changes in the sequence of DNA either by deletion or insertion of base pair…

Q: Which are the Several steps that lead to an understanding of genetic phenomena?

A: Genetic phenomena includes all the biological processes which has the ability to express,maintain…

Q: When comparing evolutionary similarities between different genes within a gene family, it is usually…

A: A gene is a sequence of DNA that codes for a specific protein. Proteins are the building blocks of…

Q: What advantages might split genes confer?

A: DNA( deoxyribonucleic acid) is the double-stranded molecule that is the genetic material in most…

Q: how can genomes with a relatively small number of genes produce the vast complexity of phenotypes…

A: The human nuclear genome is simple but a complicated structure. The genome incorporates 3.2 billion…

Q: What is the gene density of the human genome?

A: The gene is the basic physical and functional unit of heredity. The genome is the genetic material…

Q: How can protein homology assist in genomeannotation?

A: Genome annotation is the process of identifying or locating genes, coding regions in a genome, and…

Q: Suppose that you are at a party on Friday night, relaxing after your big genetics exam. Someone…

A: The branch of biology which deals with a detailed study of all aspects of gene, heredity and the…

Genetic Evolution

Sexual reproduction produces distinct population variations. Heredity determines the traits and qualities to be passed down to the progeny. Over time, this variation within-species is also affected by the process of human evolution. The study of how genetic variation leads to evolutionary changes is known as genetic evolution. If a trait helps an organism to survive and reproduce, it is more likely to be passed down the generations. It is rare that such traits result in a completely distinct set of traits in descendants than the ancestral population; this can result in the emergence of a new species.