Q: How are the economy, ecology, and diseasebiology of African sleeping sicknessinterdependent?
A: Protozoa: Protozoa are heterotrophic, eukaryotic, unicellular, organisms. They have almost 65000…
Q: Define about Zoospore in Albugo ?
A: The group of eukaryotic, heterotrophic organisms that show extracellular digestion are called fungi.…
Q: In Marchantia, the archegonia are located underneath the umbrella of the archegoniophore, while the…
A: Marchantia belongs to bryophytes also called liverworts and found in moist places because they are…
Q: Explain the habitat required for the growth of Selaginella
A: Selaginella, normally stated as spike nonvascular plant or conifer fern, has been around for over…
Q: What are the evidences for primary endosymbiosis?
A: Primary endosymbiosis: It is a process wherein a eukaryote starts to engulf another prokaryote and…
Q: How much energy is lost by primary producers as respiration in thisecosystem? How much is lost as…
A: Primary producers are plants, algae, and photosynthetic bacteria that convert sunlight energy into…
Q: How does a phototroph benefit from associatingwith a fungus in lichen symbiosis?
A: Symbiosis is a close relationship between two species in which at least one species benefit. For the…
Q: How has an understanding of crown gall disease benefitedplant agriculture?
A: Agrobacterium tumefaciens is a rod-shaped gram-negative bacteria that leads to a type of…
Q: Write a short note on mechanism of dispersal of spores in Riccia
A: Bryophyte is one of the plant kingdom’s group; these are small, non-vascular, and flowerless plants.…
Q: Desceibe the primary damage of the suborder auchenorrhyncha of a named crop
A: Auchenorrhyncha is the suborder of the order Hemiptera, which includes insects like leaf-hoppers,…
Q: importance of the species Ginkgo biloba to humans?
A: Ginkgo biloba is also known as maidenhair and it is the native plant of china. It belongs to…
Q: How do amoebas reproduce?
A: Amoeba are unicellular organisms that reproduce asexually through binary fission. It involves the…
Q: Define about the Competition between two laboratory populationsof paramecia ?
A: There are two main components of nature- organisms and the environment. The branch of biology that…
Q: What is the advantage of reproduction though spores in the case of Rhizopus?
A: Rhizopus is the common black mold that is found growing on stale bread. It is a filamentous fungus…
Q: How do ascaris obtainfood?
A: Ascaris is the common intestinal roundworm or endoparasite in the small intestine of the human…
Q: What is the difference in food intake in fungus and animals?
A: Given: Difference in food intake in fungus and animals. The process of ingestion of food particle is…
Q: What form of competition was occurring in this paramecium example?
A: Answer: COMPETITIVE EXCLUSION = This is the competition between two species (interspecific) to live…
Q: Discuss the key features of a protobiont. What distinguishes aprotobiont from a living cell?
A: The features of protobiont are:-
Q: What influences the distribution of pillbugs?
A: Kingdom Animalia is a diverse group. The organisms of this group inhabit a range of habitats.…
Q: What are alternations of generations of funaria?
A: Funaria is the genus of moss that includes about 200 species. They are Bryophytes and have rhizoids…
Q: Identify the type of protist that causes each of the followingdiseases: malaria, African sleeping…
A: Malaria is a disease that can cause chills, fevers, and even death. This is caused by an…
Q: Which nematode infects the roots of tobacco plant and causes a great reduction in yield?
A: Nematodes or roundworms constitute the phylum Nematoda. They are triploblasts and occur as parasites…
Q: Does Ascaris lumbricoidespresent an intermediate host?
A: Ascari lumbricoids it is an intestinal roundworm (Nematode) which lives in human intestine. And…
Q: Enumerate ways of preventing Schistosomal infestations?
A: Schistosomiasis also known as bilharzia, katayama fever or snail fever is caused by the parasitic…
Q: How does the interaction of symbiosis occur in lichens? Are there other examples of symbiosis in the…
A: Symbiosis is defined as a biological interaction which is usually close and long-term interaction…
Q: Is the ants’ behavior, including both the convulsions and leaf biting, induced by the fungi?
A: Parasitism is a type of animal interaction in which one is benefitted and another is harmed. There…
Q: Where would you find phoronids in marine ecosystems? What role do they play in the food web?
A: The branch of biology that deals with the relationship among various living organisms and with their…
Q: Name three kinds of amebas, and describe their habitats.
A: Amoeba are unicellular organisms that belong to Amoeboid family. The size of the amoeba ranges…
Q: How does balanus larvae/mL affect the population of balanus and chthmalaus?
A: The barnacles are a group of little crustaceans related to shrimps, crabs, etc that live on rocks in…
Q: Describe in detail, the primary damage of the suborder auchenorrhycha named crop seedling
A: The suborder Auchenorrhyncha belongs to the order Hemiptera. It includes treehoppers, spittlebugs,…
Q: What stage of development of the malaria parasite is the ringform?
A: Fever, sweating, and shaking chills are some indicators of malaria disease. It is an infectious…
Q: Which is the kingdom of theparasites that cause malariaand Chagas’ disease?
A: The taxonomic classification of living beings with the level of complexity is called as hierarchy.…
Q: Describe the similarities and differences between a mutualisticendosymbiont and a parasitic…
A: The symbiosis is a type of relationship under which two members of different species live together.…
Q: Of what stage of a leaf miner is destructive to cucurbits? What significant symptom does it shows?
A: Leaf miners They are the insect which feeds on the leaf. Some examples of leaf miners are, moth,…
Q: What are the factors influencing the coral colony morphology?
A: Introduction A coral reef is an underwater ecosystem that is made up of corals that build reefs.…
Q: What is the function of lophophorata? 
A: The lophophore is most commonly represented as a ring of tentacles, but it may also be coiled or…
Q: Where noctiluca occur?
A: Dinoflagellate is a member of the kingdom Protista and gonyaulax is a known member. This red…
Q: How the parasite transmit from mother to baby through birth canal?
A: Parasites are the microorganisms like -viruses, bacteria that invades the host body and causes…
Q: What are the evidences for secondary endosymbiosis?
A: The process by which the organism that is an endosymbiosis product is engulfed by another eukaryotic…
Q: what is the reason for making artificail coral reefs?
A: Coral reef Coral reefs are the large structures present in side the water bodies like sea. They are…
Q: What are the two mechanisms of Symbiodinium transfer todeveloping corals?
A: Symbiodinium is a genus that consists of the largest as well as the most prevalent group of…
Q: Explain how water molds differ from true fungal molds.
A: Introduction Mold is a fungus that grows in the form of hyphae, which are multicellular threads.…
Q: List at least two reasons zygomycetes benefit humans
A: Zygomycetes decompose soil, plant matter, & dung, they usually have the major role in carbon…
Q: What are external features of cycas?
A: Cycads belongs to gymnosperms of plant kingdom. Cycads have palm-like habit and fern like foliage.…
Q: How is the dorsal lip of the blastopore similar to the primitive streak? How are they different?
A: Cell movements in gastrulation cause a major rearrangement of the embryo, transforming it from a…
Q: What is the intermediatehost of Schistosoma mansoni?Where does that host live?
A: Schistosomiasis, also known as bilharzia, is a disease caused by parasitic worms. Infection with…
What factors stabilize the presence of a secondary insect
symbiont?
Secondary Symbionts are transferred from mother to off-springs vertically and therefore the transmission rate is extremely high (approx. 99%). Bacterial symbionts are widely spread among insects.
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Parasitism is a symbiotic relationship, where the parasite (symbiont) obtains nutrients from its host. 1) Contrast endoparasitism and ectoparasitism. 2) Describe one invertebrate endoparasite you find interesting and identify its definitive host (and any intermediate hosts). 3) Describe one invertebrate ectoparasite you find interesting and identify its definitive host (and any intermediate hosts).How much energy is lost by primary producers as respiration in thisecosystem? How much is lost as respiration by the insect population?Enumerate ways of preventing Schistosomal infestations?