What diameter telescope (in m) would you need to observe Olympus Mons (624 kmin diameter) from Earth at a wavelength of 550 nm when Mars is2.55×106km away?xUse the small angle formula to calculate the angular size of Olympus Mons. Then use the telescope resolution formula to calculate the diameter needed to resolve it m

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A: Given Speed v = 100 km/h = 100 × 1000/3600 m/s = 27.78 m/s Radius r = 335 m

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Special Relativity

The theory of special relativity discusses how space and time are related to objects traveling along a straight line at a constant speed. Simply stated, as an object reaches the speed of light, its mass becomes infinite and it is unable to move faster than light. This interstellar speed limit has been the topic of much debate in astronomy, and also in science fiction when people consider how to fly over large distances.