what carries genetic information

Q: What is the smallest unit of heredity?a. chromosome b. genec. codond. nucleotide

A: Sir Gregor Mendel was a priest and a teacher who did the famous hybridization experiment on garden…

Q: how Transposable Elements Are Classified

A: All cellular systems are controlled by proteins. Proteins are synthesized by the cell by a process…

Q: How regulation of gene expression can alter gene function?

A: Genes are the structural and functional units of heredity. Genes carry deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA),…

Q: How DNA sequences lead to gene expression and, ultimately ?

A: Introduction  Genome consists of DNA/RNA which consists of nucleotides either deoxyribose…

Q: which Several Mechanisms Limit TransposableElement Movement

A: The jumping genes are the other name of transposable elements. These moves from one location to…

Q: how Mutations May Be Classified?

A: A mutation is defined as a change in the nucleotide sequence of the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).…

Q: The Effects of a Mutation are  Difficult to Predict Why?

A: A mutation is a change that occurs in the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)when it is damaged or changed…

Q: how Transposable Elements Can DisruptGenes

A: Transposable elements (TEs) are deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequences that move from one location to…

Q: Describe how genetic information can be altered.

A: Genetic is the branch of science that deals with genetic material like genome, genes, DNA, and…

Q: Describe the informational units or Genes.

A: Chromosomes are thread-like structures that are located in the nucleus. It is composed of protein…

Q: Why Many Inherited Diseases Result from Multiple Genetic Defects?

A: Genetic disorders : When health problems caused by abnormalities in genome. Abnormalities occur due…

Q: what is the role and relevence of chromatin in gene expression

A: Chromatin: It is the mass of genetic materials composed of DNA and Proteins which are condensed to…

Q: define Silent mutations

A: point mutations result in inheritable changes that occur on a single random nucleotide on the DNA.…

Q: How is genetic information encoded in a DNA molecule?

A: BASIC INFORMATION  DNA it stands for deoxyribo nucleic acid.  it is the genetic material of all…

Q: How the genome functions ?

A: Ans: Genome: It is the set of instructions in the form of genes that are crucial for organisms…

Q: Name the physical expression of genes in an individual.

A: A gene is a specific sequence of nucleotides in RNA or DNA that is located usually on a chromosome.…

Q: Match these genetic terms to their descriptions

A: Monomer are combined to form polymer through dehydration reaction.

Q: • Whether a mutation is recessive or dominant to wild typedepends on how drastically the protein…

A: Mutations are defined as the change in the sequence of DNA of an organism due to any environmental…

Q: What is meant by Gene?

A: DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is a polymer of deoxyribonucleotides connected together via…

Q: Define an epigenetic phenomenon.

A: Epigenetic phenomena are those phenomena in which heritable phenotypic changes are observed but does…

Q: Describe the usual flow of genetic information in a cell.

A: Central dogma Describes the flow of genetic information from DNA to RNA to proteins. RNA…

Q: Genes are made by_______?

A: An organism contains genetic material in the nucleus in each of its cells. This is usually in the…

Q: What will happen in a cell if the DNA ligase gene is mutated

A: DNA ligase is an enzyme which is responsible to join DNA fragments which are discontinuous. This…

Q: define gene mutation.

A: Genetic material is nothing but the sequence of nucleic acids which is called as DNA. It contains…

Q: What is gene expression, and what two processes resultin gene expression?

A: Gene expression can be defined as the process in which instructions present in the DNA are…

Q: Define mutation

A: The human body is made up of the complex level of the genome organization. The change in the level…

Q: How Mutations can affect gene function ?

A: Gene mutations that involve changes in one or a few nucleotides occur at a single point in the DNA…

Q: What is meant by the term epigenetic inheritance? Whatare two examples of such inheritance?

A: The transferring on of traits from parents to offspring is known as heredity, also known as…

Q: Describe the term gene.

A: The hereditary components are what make up the gene. Alleles, which are tiny genetic building blocks…

Q: What does the nucleosome accomplish?

A: Nucleosome are the basic structural unit of DNA packaging in the eukaryotic cells. These are the…

Q: Describe the nature of the genetic material.

A: Genetic materials are genetic components found mainly in the nucleus of the cells, they constitute…

Q: "The Genetic Material Must Exhibit Four Characteristics". What are those Characteristics ?

A: There are different species of living organisms. The organisms belonging to the same species have…

Q: Can a woman trace her paternal DNA?

A: Here we will discuss how a female or woman can trace her parental trace. It is not as easy as males…

Q: Sequence mendels work

A: The mechanism of transmission of heritable genes from parents to their offspring is known as…

Q: What four general characteristics must the genetic material possess?

A: Genetics is a branch of biology that deals with genes, heredity, and variation. Heredity purely…

Q: genes carry infromtion that determines

A: Nucleic acids are the hereditary material of the organisms. DNA and RNA are the two types of Nucleic…

Q: explain DNA transposons: Structure and movement

A: Transposons are the small segments of DNA that can alter its position within a genome. This means…

Q: Describe the four properties required of any genetic material.

A: Genome is referred to as the genetic material of an organism that can be DNA or RNA(viruses). The…

Q: Why B is wrong?

A: Lotka-Volterra model was developed by Alfred Lotka and Vito Volterra independently in 1920's. The…

Q: Define genetic information

A: Genetic material can be described in the form of DNA and RNA. DNA can be defined as the hereditary…

Microbial Taxonomy

Taxonomy is the science of naming, classifying, and describing organisms. The taxonomy will include all the plants, microorganisms, and animals on this planet. Carl Linnaeus coined the taxonomy term. He is known as the father of taxonomy. Microbial taxonomy is a criterion of grouping microorganisms into groups based on their similarities and past relatedness. Microorganisms belonging to the same group are differentiated from the others via grouping into categories. This differentiation makes the study of microorganisms easy. There are different types of microbial taxonomies like Numerical and Molecular taxonomy. The study of microorganisms is known as microbiology. Microbiology is a broad term that takes into account microbial cultures, taxonomic studies, evolutionary relationships. Microbial interaction and diversity are huge data that needs to be compiled under the subject of microbiology. Microbiology covers various organisms like bacteria, fungi, algae, plants, animals, etc.