What are tumor-specific transplantation antigens (TSTAS)?

Q: give 10 Types of tumor markers and describe each one give the main target Organ for each one and…

A: Tumor tissue markers are present in the sample of tumors.

Q: The Bcl-2 protein was initially discovered via its ability to contribute to progression of B-cells…

A: Cancer is a disease caused by abnormal cell division.

Q: What are chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) ?

A: The patient with impairment or dysfunction of the immune cells is aided clinically by a process…

Q: When the doctor does blood work on Bob at this point, what blood cells do you expect to be at lower…

A: Red blood cells/ Erythrocytes will be lower than the normal count.

Q: Is Crohn's disease considered as an autoimmune disease. If it is, are there other predisposing…

A: Chron's disease and it's linkage

Q: Describe how tumors are diagnosed.

A: An abnormal mass of tissue that forms once cells grow and divide quite they {should|they ought…

Q: What are genetic screens?

A: Genetic screen is screen used in a genetic experiment to detect a mutant organism.

Q: Differentiate between two different types of tumours?

A: Cancer is one of the most dreaded diseases of human beings. In cell of the cancer, the growth of…

Q: why is MALT considered strategically placed?

A: MALT stands for Mucosa Associated Lymphoid Tissue. The solitary lymph nodules and aggregated…

Q: What is Delayed hypersensitivity?

A: Hypersensitivity refers to undesirable reactions created by the conventional immune system, as well…

Q: Describe what signals are sent through electrochemical immunosensors to treat different type of…

A: Electrochemical sensors are a type of biosensor that use an electrical signal to detect specific…

Q: Describe the positive and negative effects of the innate immune system on cancer cells.

A: Innate immunity – it is a non specific type of immunity, present in an individual since birth. This…

Q: Explain the mechanism of Warburg effect and how it benefits cancer cells

A: The metabolic process of breakdown of glucose under anaerobic conditions that is in the absence of…

Q: What is an Antigen-presenting cell (APC)?

A: There are different kinds of cells for adaptive and humoral immune responses. These are studied…

Q: What is cancer immunotherapy ?

A: In cancer, cells grow abnormally. Cancer is not one disease. It is a group of diseases. The…

Q: How is electrochemical immunosensors can treat cancer ? What is the role of electrochemical…

A: Cancer is a disease characterized by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells in the…

Q: What is MHC?  List the specific cells that have MHC presentation and describe their role in the…

A: A sequence of genes that code for cell surface proteins that regulate the adaptive immune response…

Q: Which cells are involved in transplant rejection?

A: Organ transplantation is a medical procedure where organ/s are removed and transplanted/ placed from…

Q: When is a tumourrefered to as malignant?

A: Cancer is defined as the biological disorder in which the cells undergo uncontrolled growth and cell…

Q: What are the functions of Tc cells

A: Tc cells are also known as cytotoxic T cells, T-killer cells or CD8+ cells. Tc cells are a type of T…

Q: Why would elevated levels of PSA be suggestive of prostate cancer given what you know about cancer?…

A: The prostate gland is situated below the urinary bladder and is responsible for the production of…

Q: Compare benign and malignant neoplasms,describing three differences.

A: Cancer is caused due to mutations in the DNA of the cell. It is characterized by uncontrollable cell…

Q: Explain Direct Enhancement of Phagocytosis?

A: Introduction : Phagocytosis is that the process of engulfment of particles by phagocytic cells, like…

Q: Describe the seven hallmarks of cancer i) List the seven hallmarks ii) Connect each hallmark to…

A: Weinberg and Hanahan gave 6 of the hallmarks of cancer in 2000 and then added 4 additional hallmarks…

Q: What are the Changes that enable a tumor to grow and to invade distant tissues?

A: Cancer is a medical condition that is characterized by the cluster of cells that has the ability to…

Q: What is the rationale surrounding inflammation and cell injury and cell death?

A: The immunological response of the body helps to protect against foreign antigens that can…

Q: Mention the challenges and potential problems while targeting tumor cells by using monoclonal…

A: Cancer is a disease that is associated with uncontrolled division of cells and invasion of…

Q: Why are MHC proteins so highly variable?

A: Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) are a group of genes that code for proteins found on the…

Q: How would you evaluate the relative importance of innate versus adaptive immunity in suppressing the…

A: Reference:   Dunn, G. P., Old, L. J., & Schreiber, R. D. (2004). The immunobiology of cancer…

Q: Describe the clonal deletion.

A: The immune system is a sophisticated biological system that can recognize and accept self-cells…