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- What are the common causes of hypoglycemia in diabetes? Explain in detail.What are the two types of diabetes mellitus? Describe in detail the pathophysiology (how the disease develops) on individuals. Why is this condition considered a major metabolic disorder?What are the diagnostic criteria for type II diabetes?
- What is the difference between Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic Syndrome (HHNS)?Which of the following is a clinical manifestation consistent with diabetic ketoacidosis? Question 63 options: a) Glucose < 14 mmol/L b) pH > 7.51 c) Bicarbonate > 30 mmol/L d) Acetone breathWhat are the three mainsigns of diabetes?
- The hormones insulin and glucagon play an important role in the regulation of plasma glucose.a) Discuss the antagonistic actions of the hormones insulin and glucagon in regulating blood glucose levels within a narrow physiological range.what class of hypertensive drugs can cause hyperglycemia for a non-diabetic patient?МЕТАВOLISM A) Identify the risk factors of diabetes and risk reduction strategies. B) Explain the implications of obesity and prevalence of diabetes. C) Identify signs and symptoms of hyperglycemia and diabetic ketoacidosis.
- what is the detailed metabolic pathway that causes diabetic ketoacidosis?What is diabetic ketoacidosis and how does it happen?The chronic complications associated with all types of diabetes result from which of the following? Question 40 options: a) Weight gain and hypertension b) Altered kidney function c) Damage to blood vessels and nerves d) Infections that deplete nutrient reserves