What are the mechanisms of ammonia neutralization?
Q: Which functional groups of the amino acid residues are capable of ionization?
A: The functional groups that act as a proton acceptor or proton donor influencers the capacity for a…
Q: Which amino acids are involved in the urea cycle but not the genetic code?
A: The end products of amino acid and nucleic acid metabolism meet the urea cycle. The urea cycle is…
Q: What are the common metabolic responses to cytosolic acidosis and which stresses cause this symptom…
A: The buildup of acid in the bloodstream is known as acidosis. it basically refers to the axis of acid…
Q: What is the purpose of the Frank-Starling mechanism?
A: The heart can be defined as the muscular organ that is approximately about the size of a fist and it…
Q: What is deamination and why does it occur?
A: Amino acids are the molecules that makes up the protein. Amino acids are the organic compounds that…
Q: What is alkalosis? What are the symptoms and negative health effects of alkalosis, and how can it be…
A: When the fluids in body contains excess acidic nature, then it is called acidosis. The term…
Q: Based on the pka values of the amino acids, is there any amino acid that could serve as a buffer at…
A: Amino acids are chemical molecules with amino and carboxyl functional groups as well as a side chain…
Q: Which compounds link the urea and Krebs cycles?
A: The Krebs cycle is also known as the TCA cycle or the citric acid cycle. It is a series of reactions…
Q: What is the highest pH level?
A: pH can be defined as the scale that is used to specify the acidity or basicity of the aqueous…
Q: What is required to oxidize CuS under anaerobic conditions?
A: Different reactions require a certain kind of environmental conditions in which they occur. Some…
Q: What is oxidative deamination?
A: Oxidative deamination is a form of deamination that generates alpha-keto acids and other oxidized…
Q: How is galic acid obtained?
A: Gallic acid is a trihydroxy benzoic acid, which is a type of phenolic acid found in gallnuts, sumac,…
Q: What is the major source of ammonia in the body? Explain your answer.
A: Ammonia is a waste product that is excreted out of the body in the form of urea. Urea formation…
Q: How does pH negatively affect the metabolism of microorganisms?
A: The term pH indicates the hydrogen ion concentration that affects the growth of microbes. Each…
Q: Explain Maple syrup urine disease . which enzyme is deficient in it ?
A: Maple syrup urine disease is a rare genetic disorder which is characterized by the deficiency of an…
Q: What common substance inactivates nitrogenase enzyme by binding to its active site?
A: Microbial cells carry out the fixation of atmospheric nitrogen and convert it into ammonia. The…
Q: What is an hypotonic solution?
A: Tonicity is a proportion of the viable osmotic pressing factor inclination; the water capability of…
Q: Where is the dissimilative nitrate reductase found in the cell?What unusual metal does it contain?
A: In anaerobic respiration, an inorganic nitrogen compounds are some of the most common electron…
Q: How is mercury detoxified by bacteria?
A: The mercury resistance due to the reduction of mercuric to the elemental mercury is distributed…
Q: What is the direction of Phosphorus ion movement?
A: Two instances will be discussed in this answer. (1) direction of phosphorus ion movement…
Q: What is CHCA ?
A: It's a chemical compound.
Q: What is deamination?
A: The biomolecules are the structural and functional unit of the living system. The four types of…
Q: What is the functional difference between TAE and TBE buffer?
A: A buffer is a solution capable of withstanding pH changes even when a base or acid solution is…
Q: What type of substrates are fermented by saccharolyticclostridia? By proteolytic clostridia?
A: The clostridia are able to ferment a wide range of substrates to form organic acids as well as…
Q: What is the final concentration if 239mL of a 3.9M glucose solution is diluted to a volume of 842mL?
A: To solve this we will use the formula - M1xV1= M2xV2
Q: Why might high concentrations of urea unfold proteins?
A: The organic molecule urea, commonly known as carbamide, has the chemical formula CO(NH2)2. A…
Q: what are examples of general equations showing the ionization of a protein in acid medium and in…
A: Proteins are composed of amino acids attached with each other through peptide bonds. Linear chain of…
Q: What energy source is used in the formation of urea?
A: ATP is the principal molecule for storing and transferring energy in cells. It is often referred to…
Q: What advantage does uric acid offer as a nitrogenouswaste in arid environments?
A: Excretory system involves the removal of nitrogenous waste reduced during metabolic activities in…
Q: How does superoxide dismutase or superoxide reductaseprotect a cell?
A: Enzymes are the protein molecules which are of biological origins or sometimes may be produced…
Q: How does the enzyme urease hydrolyze urea and cause diaper rashes in infants?
A: Urease is the enzyme responsible for the breakdown of urea into ammonia and carbon dioxide.
Q: What differences between proteins are responsible for their differential solubility in ammonium…
A: Ammonium sulphate is an inorganic salt with a number of commercial uses. The most common use is as…
Q: a. What is the function of the SDS in the lysis buffer? the NaOH? b. What does the potassium…
A: These question are regarding plasmid DNA isolation
Q: What Is the Metabolic Fate of Ammonium?
A: Ammonia is a toxic product that is synthesized in the body through various pathways. Ammonia is also…
Q: Define the following terms: a. lactone b. aldaric acid c. aldonic acid d. uronic acid e.…
A: Introduction : A functional group is a group of atoms that can determine a property of an organic…
Q: Why do most people elute bound proteins from an ionexchange column by raising the salt concentration…
A: Chromatography is a separation technique that uses differential distribution of components between a…
Q: What is a nonprotein nitrogenous substance?
A: The presence of nonprotein nitrogenous substances in the blood is used to evaluate kidney functions.…
Q: What is the difference between ammonia oxidation and nitriteoxidation and in what types of organisms…
A: Micro-organism are tiny organisms that cannot be seen by the naked eye, but are visible under…
Q: What is ergot alkaloids ?
A: The series of chemical reactions that occur inside the living body for the production of energy are…
Q: What is the source of carbon in the formation of urea?
A: Introduction: Breakdown of protein and ammonia produces urea. During the breakdown of proteins, NH2…
Q: What are the substrates for the enzyme ammonia monooxygenase?
A: Enzymes are involved in various reactions as they are the biochemical catalysts which catalyze the…
Q: Given that ketones from ketosis are filtered in the kidney as anions, how does this lead to…
A: Ketosis is a metabolic state in which your body uses fat for fuel instead of carbs. Given that…
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- What mechanisms regulate Cl− concentrations?In the management of DKA, why would potassium be added to the maintenance fluids even if potassium levels are normal or high? Question 66 options: a) Potassium shifts from the extracellular fluid to the intracellular fluid when acidosis corrects b) Insulin promotes renal potassium loss c) Osmotic diuresis may continue to deplete extracellular fluid potassium levels d) Maintenance fluids will dilute potassium levels in the extracellular fluidWhy does the body convert NH4 + to urea for excretion?