How is mercury detoxified by bacteria?

Aquaculture Science
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781133558347
Author:Parker
Publisher:Parker
Chapter12: Water Requirements For Aquaculture
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5E
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How is mercury detoxified by bacteria?

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The mercury resistance due to the reduction of mercuric to the elemental mercury is distributed broadly among the Archaea and bacteria. They play a role in detoxification of mercury and in the biogeochemical cycling.  The Hg2+ is highly toxic as the kidney can be attacked by the ion and cause the fatal kidney failure. The ion can be turned into the methyl mercury by the microbes.

 

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