What are the four types of RNA and how do theyfunction?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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What are the four types of RNA and how do they
function?

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Step 1

Genetics is the branch of biology that deals with genetic material like DNA, RNA, inheritance. Genome is the collection of genes present in the organism where genes contain all information proteins and genetic material. Gene expressible form is proteins that are the building block of the body.

Step 2

DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. It is the genetic material of the organisms that transfer from one generation to the next generation. RNA stands for ribonucleic acid. RNA is also genetic material in some viruses.
DNA contains information about RNA production and this process is known as transcription and helps to produce protein. DNA has the ability to replicate itself so it is still the basis of heredity.

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