Essentials Of Human Development
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781285647357
Author: Kail
Publisher: Cengage
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What are some of the reason why your subject may have had a different reflex from one side to the other
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- Watch this video (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/neuroexam) that provides a demonstration of the neurological exam—a series of tests that can be performed rapidly when a patient is initially brought into an emergency department. The exam can be repeated on a regular basis to keep a record of how and if neurological function changes over time. In what order were the sections of the neurological exam tested in this video, and which section seemed to be left out?arrow_forwardIn the simplest kind of reflex______, directly signal ________, which act on muscle cells. a. sensory neurons; interneurons b. interneurons; motor neurons c. sensory neurons; motor neurons d. motor neurons; sensory neuronsarrow_forwardNeurons in Thecontrol motor reflexes. thalamus spinal cord parietal lobe hippocampusarrow_forward
- Watch the video (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/2brains) titled The Man With Two Brains to see the neuroscientist Michael Gazzaniga introduce a patient he has worked with for years who has had his corpus callosum cut, separating his two cerebral hemispheres. A few tests are run to demonstrate how this manifests in tests of cerebral function. Unlike normal people, this patient can perform two independent tasks at the same time because the lines of communication between the right and left sides of his brain have been removed. Whereas a person with an intact corpus callosum cannot overcome the dominance of one hemisphere over the other, this patient can. If the left cerebral hemisphere is dominant in the majority of people, why would right-handedness be most common?arrow_forwardWhich is an example of episodic memory? how to bake a cake your last birthday party how old you are needing to wear an oven mitt to take a cake out of the ovenarrow_forwardCerebrospinal fluid _____. a. fills cavities and canals in the brain and spinal cord b. is chemically similar to blood plasma c. cushions both the brain and spinal cord d. both a and c, but not b e. a, b, and carrow_forward
- What is the term for a reflex that does not include a CNS component? long reflex visceral reflex somatic reflex short reflexarrow_forwardWatch this video (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/3Dmovies) to learn about the side effects of 3-D movies. As discussed in this video, movies that are shot in 3-D can cause motion sickness, which elicits the autonomic symptoms of nausea and sweating. The disconnection between the perceived motion on the screen and the lack of any change in equilibrium stimulates these symptoms. Why do you think sitting close to the screen or right in the middle of the theater makes motion sickness during a 3-D movie worse?arrow_forwardPhineas Gage was a 19th century railroad worker who survived an accident that drove a large iron rod through his head. If the injury resulted in him becoming temperamental and capricious what part of his brain was damaged? frontal lobe hippocampus parietal lobe temporal lobearrow_forward
- Watch this video (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/lumbarpuncture) that describes the procedure known as the lumbar puncture, a medical procedure used to sample the CSF. Because of the anatomy of the CNS, it is a relative safe location to insert a needle. Why is the lumbar puncture performed in the lower lumbar area of the vertebral column?arrow_forwardThe part of the brain that is responsible for coordination during movement is the ______. a. limbic system b. thalamus c. cerebellum d. parietal lobearrow_forwardWhich one of the following structures participates in a reflex? a. the gray matter of the brain b. the white matter of the brain c. the gray matter of the spinal cord d. an interneuron that stimulates an afferent neuron e. an interneuron that inhibits an afferent neuronarrow_forward
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