MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781119256830
Author: Amos Gilat
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
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1. Birds can regrow feathers if they are lost. A researcher was interested in whether newly regrown feathers in
the tails of northern flickers differed in colour (yellowness in particular) compared to older feathers. To test this,
they measured the yellowness of one new and one randomly selected old feather on each of 20 birds. A plot of
their data and the results of their analysis are shown below.
Yellowness
160
150
140
130
new
X
Feather
old
Welch Two Sample t-test
=
data: Yellowness by Feather
t = 1.5832, df 37.986, p-value
165
sample estimates:
mean in group new mean in group old
147.9623
143.3000
160
New
155
150
145
140
135
= 0.1217
alternative hypothesis: true difference in means is not equal to 0
95 percent confidence interval:
-1.299296 10.623962
T
T
T
T
T
130 135 140 145 150 155 160
Old
a) From the results above, what is the null hypothesis and what statistical conclusion do you make concerning it?
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Transcribed Image Text:1. Birds can regrow feathers if they are lost. A researcher was interested in whether newly regrown feathers in the tails of northern flickers differed in colour (yellowness in particular) compared to older feathers. To test this, they measured the yellowness of one new and one randomly selected old feather on each of 20 birds. A plot of their data and the results of their analysis are shown below. Yellowness 160 150 140 130 new X Feather old Welch Two Sample t-test = data: Yellowness by Feather t = 1.5832, df 37.986, p-value 165 sample estimates: mean in group new mean in group old 147.9623 143.3000 160 New 155 150 145 140 135 = 0.1217 alternative hypothesis: true difference in means is not equal to 0 95 percent confidence interval: -1.299296 10.623962 T T T T T 130 135 140 145 150 155 160 Old a) From the results above, what is the null hypothesis and what statistical conclusion do you make concerning it?
Expert Solution
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Step 1: Overview

In this problem, we are interested in comparing the yellowness of old vs new feathers.

Null hypothesis: There is no difference between the average yellowness of old and new feathers in the tails of northern flickers.

Assuming 0.05 significance level.

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