ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- The seasonally adjusted data below depict the performance of the economy of the United States in 1949. Year/Quarter 1949/Q1 1949/Q2 1949/Q3 1949/Q4 Select one: OA. Recession and disinflation. Annual Percent Change Nominal GDP -7.4 -5.2 +2.3 -3.3 Which of the following describes the performance of the economy of the United States in 1949? OB. Expansion and disinflation. OC. Expansion and deflation. OD. Recession and deflation. Annual Percent Change Real GDP -5.4 -1.4 +4.2 -3.3arrow_forwardActual and Potential GDP (a FRED question): Using the FRED database, locate the Congressional Budget Office’s measure of potential GDP by searching for ”GDPPOT”. Using the ”Add Data Series” option, add the series ”Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP1)” to this graph. Adjust the sliders to show the data from around 1985 to the present. (1) Display the graph. (2) Download a graph of the ”investment share of GDP” (for gross private domestic invest- ment) and display those data graphically since 1990. (3) How does this second graph help you understand the first graph in terms of the data since the Great Recession? Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.arrow_forwardJust answer the chart and the questions provided in the picture (Base (Base Yr Yr =2020) Nominal Rasi (1) (3) (4) Total Production с Xa Aggregate Expenditures (Real GDP) C++X 14.0 Column (5) below represents aggregate expenditures (AE-C+1₂+G=X) for an economy when there is no government spending or taxing (G-T-50) and Real GDP-PI-DI (5) (6) Aggregate (8) (7) After-tax Consumption Aggregate Expenditures Caft Caft+I+X+G Expenditures $100 $100 $80 $0 $180 $ $200 $160 $ 80 $0 $240 S C+1₂+X+G $ S $300 $220 $ $ $ 80 $0 $300 $ $400 $280 $ $ $ 80 SO $360 $ $500 $340 $ 80 $0 $420 $ $ $ $600 $400 $ 80 $ 0 $480 $ S $ $700 $460 $ 80 $0 $540 $ S S i. What is the equilibrium level of GDP (where TP-AE) with no government spending or taxing? Suppose the government now spends $80 billion at each level of GDP and taxes remain at zero. Now fill in the new AE in column (6) above. ii. What is equilibrium GDP (where TP=AE) with this level of government spending? iii. MPS- Calculate the marginal propensities…arrow_forward
- Determine which expenditure(s) are included in the 2023 Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Harrisonville. Correct Answer(s) Drag appropriate answer(s) here $500 million in road construction by state governments of Harrisonville Press Space to open $900 million in pharmaceutical products exported from Harrisonville to Murrayville Press Space to open a home built in 1974 valued at $ 750,000 Press Space to open businesses purchase $500 million on equipment and materials to produce future output Press Space to open $80 million in Social Security payments from the government to individuals Press Space to open $250 million expenditure for coffee beans from the central highlands of Peru Press Space to open $300 million in food and clothing purchases.arrow_forward# Calculate MPC when it is given that the value of MPS Is 0.66arrow_forwardFrom the press release of the statistics of Retail Sales for January 2021, a government spokesman said that, “The figure for January was conceivably distorted by the difference in timing of the Lunar New Year, which fell in mid-February this year but late January last year.” Explain the rationale of this statement. Is the year-on-year percentage change of retail sales for January 2021 expected to be higher or lower than usual?arrow_forward
- Your research into a nation has yielded the following Information: Autonomous expenditure (A) = $300 Gross Investment (1) = $200 Government purchases (G) = $300 Net exports (NX) = $225 Taxes (T) = $300 MPC=0.75 Instructions: If you are entering any negative numbers be sure to include a negative sign (-) in front of those numbers. a. Substitute the values above into the equation: AE=A+ [MPC × (Y-T)] +1+G+NX to determine the abbreviated equation for aggregate expenditures (AE). AE= Y b. Knowing that AE - Y at the equilibrium level of output, what is the equilibrium level of output for this nation? Ye: $ c. What is the tax multiplier for this economy? d. If taxes decrease by $40, from $300 to $260, what is the new equilibrium level of output? Ye: $ e. With this new tax level of $260, the government will O have enough tax revenue to pay for all its imports. O collect more in taxes than it spends on government purchases. O not tax businesses enough. • spend more on government purchases than…arrow_forwardQuestion Completion Status: QUESTION 4 Refer to the table (all figures in billions of dollars). The personal income (PI) for this economy is #: Items Amount (i) (1) Personal Taxes $40 (2) Social Security Contributions $15 (3) Taxes on Production and Imports $20 (4) Corporate Income Taxes $40 (5) Transfer Payments $22 (6) U.S. Exports $24 (7) Undistributed Corporate Profits $35 (8) Government Purchases $90 (9) Gross Private Domestic Investment $75 (10) U.S. Imports $22 (11) Personal Consumption Expenditures $250 (12) Consumption of Fixed Capital $25 (13) Net Foreign Factor Income $10 (14) Statistical Discrepancy $0 O $314 O $346 O $402 O $408 O $437arrow_forwardWhich of the following factors will affect the core PCE (Personal Consumption Expenditure) deflator? Select ALL that apply: Oprice of housing rents in American cities salaries paid to domestic workers Opriced of crude oil produced in Oklahoma Oprice of fresh vegetables in grocery stores price of imported iPads manufactured in Indiaarrow_forward
- Consider an economy that produces and consumes only three goods. The following table shows the prices and quantities of each good consumed in 2006, 2007, and 2008. Year 2006 2007 2008 Price of Fish $17 18 19 a) $9,000 b) $10,456 c) $8,264 What is the real GDP for 2008 using the chain-weighted method? Use 2007 as the reference year. d) $9,329 Quantity Price of Quantity of Price of Quantity of of Fish Pork Pork Beef Beef $18 225 17 17 250 16 275 e) $11,346 400 550 900 $110 112 115 27 27arrow_forwardConsider the following statements regarding Gross Domestic Product: (i) It is the value added by all the firms in the economy (ii) It is the final value of goods and services produced in the economy (iii) It is the sum of final consumption and investment expenditure and net of exports and imports (iv) It is the income received by the four factors of production Select the correct answer using the code given below: (a) (i) & (ii) only (b) (i), (ii) & (iii only (c) (i), (ii) & (iv) only (d) All of the above Activate Go to Settirarrow_forwardThe following table contains nominal and real GDP data, in billions of dollars, from the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis for 2016 and 2018. The data is listed per quarter, and the real GDP data was calculated using 2009 as the base year. Fill in the columns for the GDP deflator, for the percent increase in the price level, and economic growth rate. (Note: Rounding to three decimal points for GDP deflator and to the nearest tenth for price increase and economic growth rate) Quarter 2016 Q4 2017 Q1 2017 Q2 2017 Q3 2017 Q4 2018 Q1 2018 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 Nominal GDP 18,325.2 18,538.0 18,729.1 18,905.5 19,057.7 19,250.6 19,500.6 19,754.1 20,098.8 Real GDP 16,571.6 16,663.5 16,778.1 16,851.4 16,903.2 17,031.1 17,163.9 17,286.5 17.457.6 GDP Deflator What is the value of the following indicators in the 2017 Q2 for: GDP deflator? percent Increase in Price Level? economic Growth rate? Percent Increase in Price Level (%) (rounding to three decimal points) What is the value of the following…arrow_forward
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