We have obtained the following information about Real GDP in the U.S. economy from 1973:01 through 1975:Q+Data has been provided by the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA): Real GDP (billions of chained 2012 $) $5,646.3 $5,707.8 $5,677.7 $5,731.6 $5,682.4 $5,695.9 $5,642.0 $5,620.1 $5,551.7 $5,591.4 $5,687.1 $5,763.7 Year 1973 1974 1975 Quarter Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 A. Create a graph of the above Real GDP data and label the phases of the Business Cycle (Peak, Trough, Recession, Recovery/Expansion). B. In what quarter did the U.S. economy reach a business cycle peak? C. In what quarter did the U.S. economy reach the trough of the business cycle? D. What was the percent decline in Real GDP from the business cycle peak to the trough? RGDP trough - RGDP peak Hint: Economic Growth Rate = x 100 RGDP peak
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- This question has four parts. (its not a writing assignment, just asking for a numerical value or simple answer) 1.1. What is the US GDP for the first quarter and second quarter of 2020? What is the personal consumption expenditures for the first quarter and second quarter of 2020? Go to the website for the Bureau of Economic Analyses (BEA): https://www.bea.gov/ Section 1: Domestic Product and Income; Table 1.1.5 1.2. Use the information in Table 1 to analyze aggregate expenditures (AE) model below (Figure 1. Equilibrium in a Private Closed Economy). (table 1 and figure 1 are in the attachments) 1.3. Identify the mistake and explain why the graph of the aggregate expenditures line does not correctly illustrate the economy's equilibrium. 1.4. Create a graph for the aggregate expenditures (AE) model using the data from Table 1: A Private Closed Economy. Tips: Remember, the 45degree line (also known as the Keynesian Cross) is a tool that shows how differences in aggregate…Real-Time Data Analysis Exercise The following table contains the most recent household expenditure data from FRED*. *Real-time data provided by Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED), Federal Reserve Bank of Saint Louis. Using the data from FRED, compute the value for personal consumption expenditures for the first quarter of 2021. (Enter your response rounded to one decimal place.) Title Value Personal Consumption Expenditures $ billion $1,938.577 billion $3,269.759 billion $1,049.521 billion Personal Consumption Expenditures: Durable Goods Personal Consumption Expenditures: Nondurable Goods Private Residential Fixed Investment Personal Consumption Expenditures: Services $9,860.896 billionReal-Time Data Analysis Exercise The following table contains nominal GDP and the GDP deflator from FRED* for the first quarter of 2020 and 2019. *Real-time data provided by Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED), Federal Reserve Bank of Saint Louis. Period 2020: Q1 2019: Q1 GDP Deflator 113.49 111.47 Period 2020: Q1 2019: Q1 Complete the following table by using the data above to compute the real GDP for each period. (Enter your responses rounded to one decimal place.) Real GDP (chained $) bil. bil. $ Nominal GDP $21,534.907 bil. $21,098.827 bil. $
- Real-Time Data Analysis Exercise The following table contains data for nominal GDP, real GDP, and potential real GDP from FRED* for the fourth quarter of 2020. U.S. GDP Data Value (in billions) $21,487.9 21,496- Series 20,597- Nominal GDP 19,698 Real GDP Potential real GDP $18,783.9 $19414.2 18,799- 5 17,900- A variable identified as real is one that is measured in V dollars. 17,001- 16,102- base-year 15,203- current 14,304- 13.405- 12,506- Q4: 1404: 1624: 1804: 20 *Real-time data provided by Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED), Federal Reserve Bank of Saint Louis. GDP (billions of dollars)The gross domestic product (GDP) of the United States is defined as the all in a given period of time. Based on this definition, indicate which of the following transactions will be included in (that is, directly increase) the GDP of the United States in 2023. Scenario Generic Motor Company, a U.S. automobile company, produces a pickup truck at a manufacturing facility in Lordstown on January 6, 2023. It sells the car at a dealership in Dallas on February 2, 2023. Graincorp, a U.S. agricultural company, produces corn syrup at a plant in Iowa on September 25, 2023. It sells the corn syrup to Crunchy's for use in the production of cereal that will be made in the United States in 2023. (Note: Focus exclusively on whether production of the corn syrup increases GDP directly, and ignore the effect of production of the cereal on GDP.) Using wood from a red maple tree on your Michigan property you make a birdhouse in 2023. A similar birdhouse sells for $55 in a craft store. Sleepytown, a…Calculate the four components of aggregate expenditure and GDP for the following economy using data from the table below.Instructions: Enter your responses as whole numbers. If you are entering any negative numbers, be sure to include a negative (-) sign in front of those numbers. GDP Consumption expenditures $600 Exports $75 Government purchases of goods and services $200 Construction of new homes and apartments $100 Sales of existing homes and apartments $200 Imports $100 Beginning-of-year inventory stocks $100 End-of-year inventory stocks $150 Business fixed investment $100 Government payments to retirees $100 Household purchases of durable goods $150 Consumption expenditures: $ Investment expenditures: $ Government Purchases: $ Net Exports: $ GDP: $
- The following table shows the U.S. gross domestic product (GDP) G, in trillions of dollars, as a function of the year t. t = Year 2004 2010 2014 G = GDP(trillions of dollars) 11.87 14.66 17.42 (a) Explain in practical terms what G(2010) means. The expression G(2010) is the year when the U.S. gross domestic product had a value of 11.87 trillion dollars.The expression G(2010) is the gross domestic product in trillions of dollars, multiplied by 2010. The expression G(2010) is the average of G(2004) and G(2010).The expression G(2010) is the U.S. gross domestic product in trillions of dollars in the year 2010. Find G(2010).$ trillion(b) Use functional notation to express the gross domestic product in 2012, and estimate that value. (Round the estimated value to two decimal places.) G = $ trillion(c) What is the average yearly rate of change in G from 2010 to 2014? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)$ trillion(d) Use your answer from part (c) to…The following table shows data on a hypothetical country's real GDP from 1980 through 1988: Real GDP Year (Billions of Dollars) 1980 372 1981 380 1982 384 404 400 388 392 400 404 Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot the real GDP in each of the years listed. (Note: Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments will connect the points automatically.) Next, place the black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the point on the real GDP curve that definitely represents a peak. Finally, place the grey point (star symbol) on the graph to indicate the point on the real GDP curve that definitely represents a trough. REAL GDP (Billions of cordis 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 ROWTH RATE (Percent 440 432 424 410 408 400 382 304 378 388 360 -1 -3 -4 Growth trend 5 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1081 Once you've calculated the percentage change for each of the years, use the orange points (square symbol) to plot your results on the following graph,…Suppose you are given the following data for a particular economy (unit: Millions of Euros):Gross National Income mp (GNImp) =1650Investment (I) = 220(Iliq) Net investment = 210Private consumption(C) =1100Net External Income (NEI) = 0Net Indirect Taxes (NIT) = 231Public Spending (G) = 363 Calculate: a) Balance of Goods and Services or Net Exports (NX) and Amortizations/Depreciations (A). b) Net National Product at Base Prices (NNPbp) and Net Domestic Product at Base Prices (NDPbp)
- Just answer the chart and the questions provided in the picture (Base (Base Yr Yr =2020) Nominal Rasi (1) (3) (4) Total Production с Xa Aggregate Expenditures (Real GDP) C++X 14.0 Column (5) below represents aggregate expenditures (AE-C+1₂+G=X) for an economy when there is no government spending or taxing (G-T-50) and Real GDP-PI-DI (5) (6) Aggregate (8) (7) After-tax Consumption Aggregate Expenditures Caft Caft+I+X+G Expenditures $100 $100 $80 $0 $180 $ $200 $160 $ 80 $0 $240 S C+1₂+X+G $ S $300 $220 $ $ $ 80 $0 $300 $ $400 $280 $ $ $ 80 SO $360 $ $500 $340 $ 80 $0 $420 $ $ $ $600 $400 $ 80 $ 0 $480 $ S $ $700 $460 $ 80 $0 $540 $ S S i. What is the equilibrium level of GDP (where TP-AE) with no government spending or taxing? Suppose the government now spends $80 billion at each level of GDP and taxes remain at zero. Now fill in the new AE in column (6) above. ii. What is equilibrium GDP (where TP=AE) with this level of government spending? iii. MPS- Calculate the marginal propensities…The accompanying table shows a portion of quarterly data for real personal consumption (Consumption in $) and real personal disposable income (Income in $) for the years 2000-2019. Date Q1,2000 Q2, 2000 A Q4,2019 Consumption 8520.71 8603.01 ⠀ 13411.94 Income 9338.68 9441.95 1 15100.13 pictureClick here for the Excel Data File a. Construct a scatterplot of Consumption against Income. Given the scatterplot, which statement best describes the relationship between Consumption and Income? O Consumption and Income have a positive relationship. O Consumption and Income have a negative relationship. O Consumption and Income have no relationship. O Consumption and Income have a U-shaped (nonlinear) relationship.Consider the data presented in the table: Actual aggregate expenditure or output Consumption Planned (Y) (C) (billions (billions of $) of $) 500 300 600 350 700 400 800 450 900 500 Unplanned Government Net investment spending exports (inventory (NX) change) investment (G) (billions (billions (billions (billions of $) of $) of $) of $) 100 -100 -50 S ol C 150 150 C 150 S 150 C 150 C 100 100 C 100 C 100 C Based on the assumptions of the aggregate expenditure model, fill in the columns for planned investment, government spending, and net exports. Instructions: Enter the values into the table above. 50 50 € 50 C 50 S 50 S a. For each level of actual aggregate expenditure, calculate unplanned inventory investment. correct. Instructions: Enter the values into the table above. If the value is negative, then be sure to enter a minus sign. b. What is the equilibrium level of aggregate expenditure in this economy? Instructions: Enter a number rounded to the nearest whole number. Answer is…