Waterways is considering the replacement of an antiquated machine that has been slowing down production because of breakdownsand added maintenance. The operations manager estimates that this machine still has 2 more years of possible use. The machineproduces an average of 60.00 units per day at a unit cost of $6.80, whereas other similar machines are producing twice that much. Theunits sell for $9.00. Sales are equal to production on these units, and production runs for 260 days each year. The replacement machinewould cost $71,940 and have a 2-year life.Given the information above, what are the consequences of Waterways replacing the machine that is slowing down productionbecause of breakdowns?Replacing the machine will result in anet lossof $. Waterwaysshouldkeep the old i

To determine whether Waterways should replace the old machine, let's calculate the costs and…

Answered: Waterways is considering the…

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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White Oaks Properties builds strip shopping centers and small malls. The company plans to replace its refrigeration, cooking, and HVAC equipment with newer models in one entire center built 10 years ago. 10 years ago, the original purchase price of the equipment was $700,000 and the operating cost has averaged $220,000 per year. Determine the equivalent annual cost of the equipment if the company can now sell it for $224,000. The company's MARR is 17% per year. The equivalent annual cost of the equipment is determined to be $
Sheridan Roofing is faced with a decision. The company relies very heavily on the use of its 60-foot extension lift for work on large homes and commercial properties. Last year, Sheridan Roofing spent $63,500 refurbishing the lift. It has just determined that another $53,500 of repair work is required. Alternatively, it has found a newer used lift that is for sale for $180,500. The company estimates that both lifts would have useful lives of 6 years. The new lift is more efficient and thus would reduce operating expenses from $97,000 to $63,500 each year. Sheridan Roofing could also rent out the new lift for about $8,500 per year. The old lift is not suitable for rental. The old lift could currently be sold for $21,500 if the new lift is purchased. The new lift and old lift are estimated to have salvage values of zero if used for another 6 years. Prepare an incremental analysis showing whether the company should repair or replace the equipment. (Enter negative amounts using either a…
Required: 1. Prepare a comparative income statement covering the next five years, assuming: a. The new machine is not purchased. b. The new machine is purchased. (Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations.) Total expenses w Transcribed Text of purchasing the new machine Keep Old Machine S Minimum saving in costs 5 Years Summary Buy New Machine Ĉ Difference 2. Compute the net advantage of purchasing the new machine using only relevant costs in your analysis. (Do not round intermediate calculations.) Check my work 3. What is the minimum saving in annual operating costs that must be achieved in order for the president to consider buying the new machine?
Wendell’s Donut Shoppe is investigating the purchase of a new $40,000 donut-making machine. The new machine would permit the company to reduce the amount of part-time help needed, at a cost savings of $5,200 per year. In addition, the new machine would allow the company to produce one new style of donut, resulting in the sale of 2,000 dozen more donuts each year. The company realizes a contribution margin of $2.40 per dozen donuts sold. The new machine would have a six-year useful life. Required: 4. In addition to the data given previously, assume that the machine will have a $10,515 salvage value at the end of six years. Under these conditions, what is the internal rate of return? (Hint: You may find it helpful to use the net present value approach; find the discount rate that will cause the net present value to be closest to zero.) (Round your final answer to the nearest whole percentage.)
Janko Wellspring Incorporated has a pump with a book value of $26,000 and a four-year remaining life. A new, more efficient pump is available at a cost of $47,000. Janko can receive $8,200 for trading in the old pump. The old machine has variable manufacturing costs of $27,000 per year. The new pump will reduce variable costs by $11,100 per year over its four-year life. Should the pump be replaced? Multiple Choice No, because the company will be $5,600 worse off in total. Yes, because income will increase by $5.500 per year No, because income wit decrease by $100 per year. Yes, because income will increase by $5.600 in total No, Janko will record a loss of $16,400 r they replace the pump
Kingsville plans to buy a street-cleaning machine. A used cleaning vehicle will cost $80,000 and have a $10,000 salvage value at the end of its five year life. A new system with advanced features will cost $160,000 and have a $45,000 salvage value at the end of its five year life. The new system is expected to reduce labor hours compared with the used system. Current street cleaning activity requires the used system to operate 8 hours per day for 20 days per month. Labor costs $50 per hour and MARR is 12% per year. Find the breakeven labor hours for the new system. USE SOLVER FUNCTION IN EXCEL
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Hardev
Bulla Dairy Foods is evaluating acquiring a new production line to manufacture a flavoured thick cream. The cost of purchasing and installing the equipment is estimated to be $1,500,000 today, with an additional $10,000 required for maintenance in the third year of operation. The projected revenue for the first year of operation is $500,000, although it is expected to decline at 5% per annum due to market competition. The annual operating costs are estimated at 20% of the annual revenue. The machine has a lifespan of 5 years, after which it is expected to be sold for 10% of its original cost. The purchase of the production line will be financed 60% through debt, which carries an interest rate of 6% per annum, while shareholders expect a return that is 3% higher than creditors. a) Draw the timeline and set out net cash flows by year. b) Calculate the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) of this project. c) Calculate the Net Present Value (NPV) of this project. Explain if the project…
Natural Foods Inc. is planning to invest in new manufacturing equipment to make a new garden tool. The new garden tool is expected to generate additional annual sales of 6,700 units at $36 each. The new manufacturing equipment will cost $101,600 and is expected to have a 10-year life and a $7,800 residual value. Selling expenses related to the new product are expected to be 5% of sales revenue. The cost to manufacture the product includes the following on a per-unit basis: Direct labor $6.10 Direct materials 20.00 Fixed factory overhead-depreciation 1.40 Variable factory overhead 3.10 Total $30.60 Determine the net cash flows for the first year of the project, Years 2-9, and for the last year of the project. Use the minus sign to indicate cash outflows. Do not round your intermediate calculations but, if required, round your final answers to the nearest dollar. Natural Foods Inc. Net Cash Flows Year 1 Years 2-9 Last Year Initial investment -101,600 Operating cash flows: Annual revenues…
As a result of improvements in product engineering, United Automation is able to sell one of its two milling machines. Both machines perform the same function but differ in age. The newer machine could be sold today for $63,500. Its operating costs are $21,800 a year, but in five years the machine will require a $19,100 overhaul. Thereafter operating costs will be $30,900 until the machine is finally sold in year 10 for $6,350. The older machine could be sold today for $25,900. If it is kept, it will need an immediate $24,500 overhaul. Thereafter operating costs will be $34,000 a year until the machine is finally sold in year 5 for $6,350. Both machines are fully depreciated for tax purposes. The company pays tax at 35%. Cash flows have been forecasted in real terms. The real cost of capital is 13%. a. Calculate the equivalent annual costs for selling the new machine and for selling the old machine. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a positive value rounded…
A company is considering replacing an old piece of machinery, which cost $168,000 and has $88,000 of accumulated depreciation to date, with a new machine that has a purchase price of $107,900. The old machine could be sold for $90,100. The annual variable production costs associated with the old machine are estimated to be $11,200 per year for 8 years. The annual variable production costs for the new machine are estimated to be $8,000 per year for 8 years. a. Prepare a differential analysis dated April 29 to determine whether to Continue with Old Machine (Alternative 1) or Replace Old Machine (Alternative 2). If an amount is zero, enter "0". For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign. Differential Analysis Continue with Old Machine (Alt. 1) or Replace Old Machine (Alt. 2) April 29 Continuewith OldMachine(Alternative 1) ReplaceOldMachine(Alternative 2) DifferentialEffects(Alternative 2) Revenues: Proceeds from sale…

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