Virology: Give one key characteristics for each of the viral replication period and the inflammation period.Use this knowledge to explain what type of treatment you might recommend for someone on the first day of symptoms versus 21 days after symptoms onset?

Q: Virology:Name the 3 ways you can initiate RNA synthesis and a name a virus that uses this strategy .

A: Introduction: Transcription:The copying of genetic information from DNA to RNA is known as…

Q: Briefly describe why herpes simplex viruses (HSVS) cause chronic lytic infections that typically…

A: Viruses are minute particles that are made up of only their genetic material which may be DNA or RNA…

Q: Provide background information on zanamivir (antiviral drug) and determine the mode of action. Be…

A: INTRODUCTION Zanamivir Zanamivir is an antiviral drug used to treat influenza caused by Influenza A…

Q: After entry into the respiratory tract (alveolar epithelium), which is the target protein for the…

A: Acute Respiratory Syndrome Serious Since there are several conserved receptor inputs, namely…

Q: Explain the importance of viral surface proteins, or spikes.

A: A virus is a submicroscopic infectious expert that rehashes simply inside the living cells of an…

Q: Discuss the Viral Size and Structure ?

A: Viruses are very small infectious agents made up of genetic material covered by a protein coat. They…

Q: a. Compare three characteristics of a bacterium and a virus.b. Why are viruses so hard to control?

A: According to the question, we have to make a characteristics comparison of a bacteria and a virus.…

Q: Virology: What is a benefit of studying viral replication?

A: Viral replication refers to the process of copying of viral genome and its further assembly. Viruses…

Q: Explain why antibiotics are ineffective against viral infections. Advise a person about what can be…

A: A bacterial infection  is one which is caused by a bacteria. Examples of these infections include…

Q: . Explain why antibiotics should not be used to treat viralinfections.

A: Antibiotics are medicines that help stop infections caused by bacteria. Azithromycin, metronidazole,…

Q: Briefly describe the events leading to the synthesis of viral proteins. Begin with the genome;…

A: It has been proposed that RNA was the earliest genetic material in primitive living forms. The DNA…

Q: Name the three way you can initiate RNA synthesis and name a virus that uses this strategy

A: There are three phases/steps of transcription: initiation, elongation and termination. It is easier…

Q: cancer patient with chemotherapy might make them more susceptible to infections.

A: Cancer is one of the fastest-growing diseases that occur in any type of person. Cancer is caused due…

Q: Describe the steps in a typical viral reproductive cycle, and explain how some viruses become…

A: A virus undergoes multiplication only when it resides inside a cell that is living. It takes the…

Q: Compare a viral lytic cycle and a viral lysogenic cycle.

A: Introduction :- Virus are very small pathogenic agents . Viruses can be DNA viruses or the RNA…

Q: Diagram or describe the replication cycle of HIV-1. Indicate all the steps/stages that can NOT be…

A: The replication cycle of HIV-1 (Human Immunodeficiency Virus type 1) is a complex process that HIV,…

Q: Virology:Describe phage therapy and gene therapy and tell which recombinant virus is used in each…

A: Viruses are unicellular organisms without self replication property. That means they require the…

Q: Explain the importance of viral surface proteins, or spikes.

A: A virus is a malicious programme that copies itself to another programme in order to perpetuate…

Q: 20. Viroids and prions: a. Compare viroids and prions in terms of structure and host.b. Describe how…

A: Viroids and prions are infectious agents.  These particles replicate in the host cell with the help…

Q: State and explain in detail the Mechanism of influenza virus types C and D

A: Influenza, commonly referred to as the flu, is a contagious viral illness that affects the…

Q: Virology: How does the influenza virus corrects packaging of all genome segments

A: Genome packaging is a basic interaction in a viral life cycle. Numerous viruses gather preformed…

Q: Relate the importance of structure to viral classifi cation.

A: Introduction  Virus is composed of viral capsid which is composed of proteins which also acts as…

Q: Explain the detailed steps of viral replication

A: The formation of biological viruses during the infection method within the target host cells is…

Q: Indicate how viruses were discovered and characterized.

A: The word virus is derived from Latin word meaning ‘Poison’. The study of viruses is called Virology.…

Q: Virology :Explain how the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) affects the diversity and genome size…

A: Biotechnology is the use of our understanding of biological processes to develop useful applications…

Q: all of the following that are true regarding viruses? Oncogenic viruses stimulate uncontrolled host…

A: The virus is a pathogenic microorganism with nucleic acid as DNA/RNA. The nucleic acid is covered by…

Q: Relate the importance of structure to viral classification.

A: Viruses are microscopic parasites that are the simplest organisms consisting of a genetic material…

Q: Virology:What class of fusion protein does the influenza virus have ? Name one characteristic of…

A: Influenza virus have the following fusion protein. :Hemagglutinin This is a Class I protein and the…

Q: Breify explain what do the acronyms STD and STI stand for? While they are often used…

A: The acronym STD stands for Sexually Transmitted Disease while STI stands for Sexually Transmitted…

Q: Diagram the viral replication cycle for both an enveloped DNA and nonenveloped RNA virus. Compare…

A: Viruses are submicroscopic and infectious agents in nature. They have the capability to reside only…

Q: Understand the progression and scope of viral infection.

A: Viruses are simple obligate parasites that cannot survive on their own and hence need a host to live…

Q: How can a virus pandemic end?

A: Answer :  A Pandemic is an epidemic that spread to multiple continents of the world with a high…

Q: Define viral adhesion, its characteristics, and how it works.

A: Viruses are nonliving entities that become living once they find another living organism (host) to…

Q: he time of covid

A: Covid-19 is a respiratory system-based viral infection. The virus responsible for this disease gains…

Q: Define what a virus is Define RO State what a virion consists of

A: Hello! Since you have posted multiple questions, we are answering only first three questions. If you…

Q: Define what a virus is. Define R0

A: A virus is an infectious agent that can only replicate within a host organism. Viruses can infect a…

Q: Virology:what assembly strategy is used by the influenza virus ?where are the influenza viruses…

A:

Q: Virology:Please explain how RdRp affects the diversity and genome size of RNA viruses .

A: Human diseases causing RNA viruses include Orthomyxoviruses, Hepatitis C Virus , Ebola disease,…

Q: Detail the key differences between lytic and nonlytic viral infection and provide an example of…

A: Phages are viruses that infect bacterial cells.

Q: Provide research information on zanamivir (antiviral drug) and determine the mode of action. Be sure…

A: Antiviral drugs are a class of medication used for treating viral infections.

Q: Write Resistance to viral infection ?

A: Introduction :- Viruses are tiny parasitic organisms that are much smaller than bacteria. They are…

Viral Replication

The virus is acellular and considered non-living outside the host cell. The replication of the virus occurs only inside the living cells. Only a few genes are present in the smallest virus, whereas many genes are present in the largest virus. These genes encode specific viral proteins.