Victor is the manager of a local bank branch in College Station where he consumes bundles of two commodities x and y. Prices in College Station are px=1 and py=5. He is offered a transfer to Dallas where prices are px=2 and py=8; Victor’s utility function is U(x,y)=xy and his income in College Station is $5000. (Victor’s utility maximization is always characterized by the tangency rule). Will Victor be able to afford what he was buying in College Station if he is offered a salary in Dallas that guarantees his welfare is the same with the transfer? A. Yes B. No

Clarice has a utility function: U(Y) = 1000 - (100/Y), where Y is her income. clarice has just graduated from college and has a career choice for her first job of either working as a teacher and earning $40,000 or trying to become a theatre lighting director and earning $70,000 (if there is growth in the demand for theatre) or $20,000 (if there isn't growth in the demand for theatre). there is a 50% probability of growth. a consulting firm guarantees Clarice that it already knows whether there will be growth in the demand for theatre next year. what is the maximum amount Clarice should be willing to pay for this information?

Xander has a utility function u(x,y) = xy and an income of M. Assume that the price of x is $4 and the price y is $2. If Xander's income rises from M = 104 to M = 152, what the resulting increase in demand for good x? increases by 6 units increases by 9 units increases by 11 units increases by 14.5 units

Two friends, Karol and Manuel, like to drink kombucha (x₁) and matcha (x₂). Both X₁ and X2 are expressed in ounces. The following utility function represents Karol's preferences: 1 1 2 2 u (x1, x2) = x1 x3 The following utility function represents Manuel's preferences: u (x₁, x2) = √√x1 + x2 Karol's income in dollars is denoted by mk, and Manuel's income is denoted by mm. Both face the same prices in the market, denoted by p₁ and p2, for kombucha and matcha, respectively. Both prices are expressed in dollars per ounce. Assume p₂=1 throughout the whole question. 1) Draw Karol's and Manuel's indifference curves in separate graphs and describe any important similarities or differences between the two.

4. Two individuals, Amir and Budi, consume two goods, clothes (X) and shoes (Y). The utility functions for the two individuals are given as: Utility function of Amir, UA = 15X0.25Y0.75Utility function of Budi, UB = 25X0.5Y0.5 The current price for clothes (Px) is Rp 100,000 and the current price for shoes (PY) is Rp 150,000 a. Determine marginal rate of substitution (MRSXY)between clothes (X) and shoes (Y) for Amir and Budi! Please explain. b. Amir is currently consuming 5 units of clothes (X) and 10 units of shoes (Y), whereas Budi is consuming 12 units of clothes (X) and 8 units of shoes (Y). At this current consumption, have Amir and Budi reached the efficient allocation of clothes and shoes? If they have, explain why. If they have not, calculate the optimal allocation and explain. c. Considering the relative price between of clothes and shoes, at the current consumption, have Amir and Budi reached exchange equilibrium? Please explain d. Use the Edgeworth Box to illustrate the…

Laura's preferences over commodities X₁ and x₂ can be represented by U(x₁,x2)=min{3x₁, x₂}. She maximizes her utility subject to her budget constraint. Suppose there is an increase in p1. There are both income and substitution effects of this price change. There is an income effect but not a substitution effect of this price change. There is a substitution effect but not an income effect of this price change. It is unclear whether the consumer will buy more or less x1 as a result of the increase in p1.

Suppose that an agent has utility function u(x,y)=x+2y. What information is necessary to calculate the agent’s optimal consumption of x? price of y only price of x only income only price of x, price of y, and income price of x and y only