Answered: Using Nested Loops and cout (no arrays or any other data structure). Print the following shape: *** ***** *** *** *** *** xx **** *****

Database System Concepts

7th Edition

ISBN: 9780078022159

Author: Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education

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Question

C++

Assignment
Using Nested Loops and cout (no arrays or any other data structure). Print the following shape:
What to Submit
#include <iostream>
#include "Coordinates.h"
using namespace std;
void main()
{
}
for (int i
{
=
0; i < 5; i++)
for (int j
}
while (1);
=
cout <<
for (int k=0; k < (i*2)+1; k++)
cout << 11* 11.
cout << endl;
0; j < 10-i; j++)
II.
**
*
✰✰✰
✰✰✰✰✰
*
Submit a word document that contains a screenshot of your output hen copy/paste your code below it.
Helpful Code
*
✰✰✰
✰✰✰
✰✰✰
***
***
***
***
¥ ¥¥ ¥¥ ¥¥¥ ¥
*
*** ¥¥¥
***
*
✰✰✰

Expert Solution

Step 1 : Code (Explained with comment)

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

void pirntLine(int spaces, int stars, bool sp = false)

{

for (int i = 0; i < spaces; i++) // print spaces

cout << " ";

for (int i = 0; i < stars; i++) // print stars

cout << "*" << (sp ? " " : ""); // if sp is true print space

}

int main()

{

// upper arrow head

int spaces = 20;

int stars = 1;

for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)

{

pirntLine(spaces, stars);

cout << endl

<< endl;

spaces -= 1;

stars += 2;

}

spaces += 4;

pirntLine(spaces, 3);

cout << endl

<< endl;

// middle two arraow

spaces = 8;

stars = 1;

for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)

{

pirntLine(spaces, stars, true);

pirntLine(9, 3);

pirntLine(9, stars, true);

stars += 1;

spaces -= 2;

cout << endl;

if (i != 3)

cout << endl;

}

// middle big line

pirntLine(10, 4, true);

cout << " ";

pirntLine(0, 4, true);

cout << endl;

pirntLine(0, 5, true);

cout << " ";

pirntLine(0, 3);

cout << " ";

pirntLine(0, 5, true);

cout << endl;

pirntLine(10, 4, true);

cout << " ";

pirntLine(0, 4, true);

cout << endl;

// lower two arrow

for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)

{

pirntLine(spaces, stars, true);

pirntLine(9, 3);

pirntLine(9, stars, true);

stars -= 1;

spaces += 2;

cout << endl;

}

// lower arrow head

spaces = 16;

stars = 9;

for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)

{

pirntLine(spaces, stars);

cout << endl

<< endl;

spaces += 1;

stars -= 2;

}

return 0;

}

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