Panthers Corp., a U.S. importer of wine, placed an order with an Italian supplier for 500,000 bottles of wine, at a price of Euro 15 per bottle. Relevant exchange rates are as follows:
Date Spot Rate Forward Rate (to January 31, 2020)
1-Nov-19 $1.119 $1.125
31-Dec-19 1.122 1.130
31-Jan-20 1.115 1.115
Panthers has an incremental borrowing rate of 12 percent (1 percent per month) and prepares the financial statements on December 31.
Required
a)Assume the wine was received on November 1, 2019, and payment was made on January 31, 2020. There was no attempt to hedge the exposure to foreign exchange risk. Prepare the
b)Assume the wine was received on November 1, 2019, and payment was made on January 31, 2020. On November 1, Panthers entered into a three-month forward contract to purchase Euro 7.5 million. The forward contract is properly designated as a
c)How would you change your answer in b) if Panthers designates the forward contract as fair value hedge of a foreign currency payable? Prepare the journal entries to account for the import purchase and foreign currency forward contract.
d)Summarize the difference in income under the three alternative scenarios.
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps with 1 images
- A U.S. firm exports products to a German firm and will receive payment of €200,000 in three months. On June 1, the spot rate of the euro was $1.12, and the 3-month forward rate was $1.10. On June 1, the firm negotiated a forward contract with a bank to sell €200,000 forward in three months. The spot rate of the euro on September 1 is $1.15. the firm will receive $_______ for the euros. 224,000 230,000 220,000 200,000arrow_forwardOn December 12, 2022, Tin Company entered into a forward exchange contract to purchase 500,000 euros in 90 days.The relevant exchange rates are as follows: Spot rate Forward rate (for 3/12/2023)November 30, 2022 P0.56 P0.57December 12, 2022 P0.57 P0.58December 31, 2022 P0.61 P0.60March 12, 2023 P0.62 P0.62 The purpose of this forward contract is to hedge a purchase of inventory in November 30, 2022, payable in March 2023. How much is the net forex gain/loss December 31, 2022? (just encode the absolute amount)arrow_forwardVino Veritas Company, a U.S.-based importer of wines and spirits, placed an order with a French supplier for 2,000 cases of wine at a price of 300 euros per case. The total purchase price is 600,000 euros. Relevant exchange rates for the euro are as follows: Date Spot Rate Forward Rateto October 31 Call Option Premiumfor October 31(strike price $1.50) September 15 $ 1.50 $ 1.56 $ 0.035 September 30 1.55 1.59 0.070 October 31 1.60 1.60 0.100 Vino Veritas Company has an incremental borrowing rate of 12 percent (1 percent per month) and closes the books and prepares financial statements at September 30. The wine arrived on September 15, and the company made payment on October 31. On September 15, Vino Veritas purchased a 45-day call option for 600,000 euros. It properly designated the option as a cash flow hedge of a foreign currency payable. Prepare journal entries…arrow_forward
- A bottle of wine made in the European Union sells for €81. Suppose the exchange rate of U.S. dollars for euros changes from $1.00 = €0.85 to $1.00 = €0.63. What has happened to the cost of the bottle of wine in the U.S.? That is, what is the change in the cost of the bottle of wine for consumers in the U.S. in dollars? Provide your answer in dollars rounded to one decimal place. Use a negative sign "-" for negative values. Do not include any symbols, such as "$," "=," "%," or "." in your answer. Your Answer: Answerarrow_forwardBrandlin company of anaheim, california, sells parts to a foreign customer on december 1, 2017, with payment of 24,000 korunas to be received on march 1, 2018. Brandlin enters into a forward contact on december 1, 2017 to sell 24,000 korunas on march 1, 2018. Relevant exchange rates for the korunas on various dates are as follow: date spot rate forward rate december 1, 2017 4.20 4.275 december 31, 2017 4.30 4.400 march 1, 2018 4.45 n/a brandli's incremental borrowing rate is 12 percent. The present value factor for two months at annual interest rate of 12 percent (1 percent per month) is 0.9803. Brandlin must close its books and prepare financial statements at december 31. 1. Assuming that brandlin designates the forward contract as a cash flow hedge of a foreign currency receivable and recognizes any premium or discount…arrow_forwardIberico plc, a Spanish firm whose functional currency is EUR, sold goods to a British customer for 10,000 GBP on credit. The exchange rate on the date of sale was 1 GBP = 1.2 EUR. Which the journal entry shall Iberico plc prepare regarding the sale? a. DR Cash 12,000 EUR, CR Sale 12,000 EUR b. DR Receivable 10,000 GBP, CR Sale 10,000 GBP c. DR Cash 10,000 GBP, CR Sale 10,000 GBP d. DR Receivable 12,000 EUR, CR Sale 12,000 EURarrow_forward
- On October 1, 2020, Mertag Company (a U.S.-based company) receives an order from a customer in Poland to deliver goods on January 31, 2021, for a price of 1,000,000 Polish zlotys (PLN). Mertag enters into a forward contract on October 1, 2020, to sell PLN 1,000,000 in four months (on January 31, 2021). U.S. dollar–Polish zloty exchange rates are as follows: Date Spot Rate Forward Rate(to January 31, 2021) October 1, 2020 $ 0.25 $ 0.29 December 31, 2020 0.28 0.31 January 31, 2021 0.30 N/A Mertag designates the forward contract as a fair value hedge of a foreign currency firm commitment. The fair value of the firm commitment is measured by referring to changes in the forward rate, and, therefore, forward points are included in assessing hedge effectiveness. Mertag must close its books and prepare financial statements on December 31. Discounting to present value can be ignored. Prepare journal entries for the foreign currency forward contract,…arrow_forwardPacifico Company, a U.S.-based importer of beer and wine, purchased 1,100 cases of Oktoberfest-style beer from a German supplier for 242,000 euros. Relevant U.S. dollar exchange rates for the euro are as follows: Date Spot Rate Forward Rateto October 15 Call Option Premiumfor October 15(strike price $1.10) August 15 $ 1.10 $ 1.16 $ 0.05 September 30 1.15 1.19 0.06 October 15 1.18 1.18 (spot) N/A The company closes its books and prepares third-quarter financial statements on September 30. Assume that the beer arrived on August 15, and the company made payment on October 15. There was no attempt to hedge the exposure to foreign exchange risk. Prepare journal entries to account for this import purchase. Assume that the beer arrived on August 15, and the company made payment on October 15. On August 15, the company entered into a two-month forward contract to purchase 242,000 euros. The company designated the forward contract as a cash…arrow_forward
- AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272094Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Accounting Information SystemsAccountingISBN:9781337619202Author:Hall, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
- Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...AccountingISBN:9780134475585Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. RajanPublisher:PEARSONIntermediate AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259722660Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M ThomasPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationFinancial and Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259726705Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting PrinciplesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education