College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Two objects get pushed by the same magnitude of force. One object is 10x more massive. How does the rate of change of momentum for the more massive object compare with the less massive one? Please be able to explain why in terms of a quantitative statement found in the chapter.
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- Quesitos: The drawing shows a bullet passing through two blocks that rest on a horizontal, frictionless surface. Rule out air resistance. The bullet completely passes through the first block and is buried in the second block. Notice that after the collision, both blocks move. Can the Conservation Principle be applied from Linear Momentum to this three-body system? Justify your answer (Ignore any loss of mass from the first block). Problem: A 4.00-g bullet moves horizontally with velocity of + 355m / s. The mass of the first block is 1150 g, and its velocity after the bullet passes through it it is +0.550 m / s. The mass of the second block is 1530 g. (a) Obtain the speed of the bullet after passing through the first block, (b) obtain the velocity of the second block after the bullet is buried in itarrow_forwardConsider two cars that are on course for a head-on collision. If they have masses m1 = 1,100 kg and m2 = 1,800 kg and are both traveling at 27 m/s, what is the magnitude of the total momentum?arrow_forwardIn outer space, far from other objects, two rocks collide and stick together. Before the collision, their momenta were (-10,20,-5) kg⋅m/s and (8,-6,12) kg⋅m/s. What was their total momentum before the collision? What must be the momentum of the combined object after the collision?arrow_forward
- When there is motion is both directions, state which direction is positive at the START of the problem. For the impulse-momentum and the conservation of momentum problems: Plug your GIVEN VALUES into the equation FIRST then do the algebra. Use the following equations: F t = m vf -m vi m1 vi1 + m2 vi2 = m1 vf1 + m2 vf2 m1 vi1 + m2 vi2 = (m1 + m2) vf (m1 + m2) Vi = m1 vf1 + m2 vf2 6.) Ball 1 : m1 = 8 slugs and vi1 = 3 ft/s to the RIGHT Ball 2: m2 = 4 slugs and vi2 = 0 Ball 3: m3 = 6 slugs and vi3 = 0 picture the three balls all siting on a flat surface with some space between them. AFTER ball 1 strikes ball 2, ball 1 is traveling at 1.5 ft/s to the LEFT AFTER ball 2 strikes ball 3, ball 2 is traveling at 3 ft/s to the LEFT a,) What is the direction (left or right) and final velocity of ball 3? Vf3 =? Show all unit conversions step by step, if any.arrow_forwardTwo objects with different masses have the same momentum. The less massive object will have a greater kinetic energy. True or Falsearrow_forwardWhen there is motion is both directions, state which direction is positive at the START of the problem. For the impulse-momentum and the conservation of momentum problems: Plug your GIVEN VALUES into the equation FIRST then do the algebra. Use the following equations: F t = m vf -m vi m1 vi1 + m2 vi2 = m1 vf1 + m2 vf2 m1 vi1 + m2 vi2 = (m1 + m2) vf (m1 + m2) Vi = m1 vf1 + m2 vf2 2. ) The baseball is traveling at 90 mph to the left towards the batter. The batter strikes the 0.05 slug baseball with a force of 50.00 lbs. The bat is in contact with the softball for 0.25 seconds. Assume that the baseball is traveling directly in the opposite direction after being hit with the bat. a. what is the velocity of the baseball after being hit by the batter? show all unit conversions-if any, step by step.arrow_forward
- An impulse of 10 Ns is applied to an object. If you know the force acting on the object was 20 N, what was the time interval the force occurred?arrow_forwardA 91 kg object has a velocity whose magnitude is 45 m/s and whose direction is 264°. What is the direction of this object's momentum (in degrees)?arrow_forward
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