Two extremely abundant functional groups found on biological molecules that can maintain a net charge when protonated/deprotonated are the carboxyl and the amino functional groups shown below. R-CO₂H(aq) + H₂O(1) R-CO₂ (aq) + H₂O¹(aq) Carboxyl Group O R O R OH The carboxyl group acts as an acid H Amino Group H N-RH-N-R I H H The amino group acts as a base. R-NHs* (ad) + H2O) = R-NH, lag) +HjO*lag) Which protonated form of these functional groups form what is referred to as a salt bridge bond? The deprotonated form of the carboxyl and the protonated form of the amino group O all protonated and deprotonated forms are available for forming a salt bridge bond. O The protonated form of the carboxyl and the protonated form of the amino group O The deprotonated form of the carboxyl and the deprotonated form of the amino group O The protonated form of the carboxyl and the deprotonated form of the amino group ܝܢ

Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
11th Edition
ISBN:9781285869759
Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Chapter16: Amines
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 16.47P
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N5

Two extremely abundant functional groups found on biological molecules that can maintain a net
charge when protonated/deprotonated are the carboxyl and the amino functional groups shown
below.
R-CO₂H(aq) + H₂O(1) R-CO₂ (aq) + H₂O¹(aq)
Carboxyl Group O
→
O
R
OH
The carboxyl group acts as an acid.
H
Amino Group H
|
N-RH-N-R
1
H
H
The amino group acts as a base.
R-NH,* (aq) + H2O) = R-NH, (aq) +HgOaq)
Which protonated form of these functional groups form what is referred to as a salt bridge bond?
The deprotonated form of the carboxyl and the protonated form of the amino group
O all protonated and deprotonated forms are available for forming a salt bridge bond.
O The protonated form of the carboxyl and the protonated form of the amino group
O The deprotonated form of the carboxyl and the deprotonated
rm of the amino group
O The protonated form of the carboxyl and the deprotonated form of the amino group
R-
Transcribed Image Text:Two extremely abundant functional groups found on biological molecules that can maintain a net charge when protonated/deprotonated are the carboxyl and the amino functional groups shown below. R-CO₂H(aq) + H₂O(1) R-CO₂ (aq) + H₂O¹(aq) Carboxyl Group O → O R OH The carboxyl group acts as an acid. H Amino Group H | N-RH-N-R 1 H H The amino group acts as a base. R-NH,* (aq) + H2O) = R-NH, (aq) +HgOaq) Which protonated form of these functional groups form what is referred to as a salt bridge bond? The deprotonated form of the carboxyl and the protonated form of the amino group O all protonated and deprotonated forms are available for forming a salt bridge bond. O The protonated form of the carboxyl and the protonated form of the amino group O The deprotonated form of the carboxyl and the deprotonated rm of the amino group O The protonated form of the carboxyl and the deprotonated form of the amino group R-
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