Two drunk start out together at the origin, each having the equal probability of making a step to the left or right along the x-axis. Assume that men make their steps simultaneously. Let N be the total number of steps taken by each man. Assume that a particular instant, they are separated by some distance. In this situation, in a given particular step. If they move towards each other, the separation between them decreases. If the move away from each other, the separation between them increases If they move in the same direction, the separation remains unaltered   Out of N steps, n1 steps belong to decreasing the separation of them; n2 steps belong to increasing the separation of them and n3 steps belong to no separation. Then, calculate the following. (a) The probability of taking the steps n1, n2 and n3  (b) The probability that they meet again at N steps

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter7: Analytic Trigonometry
Section7.6: The Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Problem 94E
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Two drunk start out together at the origin, each having the equal probability of

making a step to the left or right along the x-axis. Assume that men make their

steps simultaneously. Let N be the total number of steps taken by each man. Assume

that a particular instant, they are separated by some distance. In this situation, in

a given particular step.

If they move towards each other, the separation between them decreases.

If the move away from each other, the separation between them increases

If they move in the same direction, the separation remains unaltered

 

Out of N steps, n1 steps belong to decreasing the separation of them; n2 steps belong

to increasing the separation of them and n3 steps belong to no separation. Then,

calculate the following.

(a) The probability of taking the steps n1, n2 and n3 

(b) The probability that they meet again at N steps

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