to measure the income of a firm under two different income measurement systems. The results for the first income system (M1) were incomes of $3,000, $2,600, and $2,200. Under the second system (M2), results were $5,000, $4,000, and $3,000. Assume that users of accounting data believe that dividends of a year are equal to 75 percent of income determined by M1 for the previous year. Users also believe that dividends of a year are equal to 60 percent of income determined by M2 for the previous year. Actual dividends for the year following the income measurements were $3,000. Determine the objectivity and bias of each

Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Business Decision-Making
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Chapter15: Financial Statement Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 39E: Cuneo Companys income statements for the last 3 years are as follows: Refer to the information for...
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Assume that three accountants have been selected
to measure the income of a firm under two
different income measurement systems. The
results for the first income system (M1) were
incomes of $3,000, $2,600, and $2,200. Under the
second system (M2), results were $5,000, $4,000,
and $3,000. Assume that users of accounting data
believe that dividends of a year are equal to 75
percent of income determined by M1 for the
previous year. Users also believe that dividends of a
year are equal to 60 percent of income determined
by M2 for the previous year. Actual dividends for
the year following the income measurements were
$3,000. Determine the objectivity and bias of each
of the two measurement systems for the year
under consideration. On the basis of your
examination, which of the two systems would you
prefer?
Transcribed Image Text:Assume that three accountants have been selected to measure the income of a firm under two different income measurement systems. The results for the first income system (M1) were incomes of $3,000, $2,600, and $2,200. Under the second system (M2), results were $5,000, $4,000, and $3,000. Assume that users of accounting data believe that dividends of a year are equal to 75 percent of income determined by M1 for the previous year. Users also believe that dividends of a year are equal to 60 percent of income determined by M2 for the previous year. Actual dividends for the year following the income measurements were $3,000. Determine the objectivity and bias of each of the two measurement systems for the year under consideration. On the basis of your examination, which of the two systems would you prefer?
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