FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259964947
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG
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TikTok Electronics manufactures an aluminium fibre tripod model “TRI-X” which sells for $1,600. The production cost computed per unit under traditional costing for each model in 2019 was as follows:
Traditional Costing TRIX
Direct Materials $700
Direct Labour ($20/hour) $120
Manufacturing overhead ($38 per DLH) $228
Total per unit cost $1, 048

In 2019, TikTok Electronics manufactured 26,000 units of TRI-X. Under traditional costing, the gross profit on TRI-X was $552 ($1,600-$1,048). Management is considering phasing out TRIX as it has continuously failed to reach the gross profit target of $600. Before finalizing its decision, management asks TikTok Electronics management accountant to prepare an 3 analysis using activity-based costing (ABC). The management accountant accumulates the following information about overhead for the year ended December 31, 2019.

Activity cost Pools Cost Drivers Estimated Overhead
Expected use of cost drivers Purchasing number of orders 1,2000,000 40,000
Machine setups Number of setups 900,000 18,000
Machining  Machine hours 4,800,000 1,20,000
Quality control Number of inspections 700,000 28,000


The cost drivers used:
Cost Drivers TRI-X Product
Purchase orders 17,000
Machine setups 5,000
Machine hours 75,000
Inspections 11,000
Required:
1. Calculate the activity rates for each of the overhead items using the four cost drivers.

2. Using the rates in (1) determine the unit cost for TRI-X. 
3. Calculate the gross profit of each model of TRI-X based on ABC costings and recommend
whether or not TRI-X should be discontinued.
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