This table gives a probability that a statistic is less than Z (i.e. between negative infinity and Z). The values are calculated using the cumulative distribution function of a standard normal distribution with mean of zero and standard deviation of one, usually denoted with the capital Greek letter (phi), is the integral IP z/ (z) is related to the error function, or erf(z). (2) = V27 -0-

If the power received at the MU is lognormal with standard deviation of 9dB, the outage probability can be expressed as erfc(x)/2. determine the value of x given the average power received is -97dBm and the threshold power is -101dBm.

The average height X and weight Y of males in population have a bivariate normal distribution with means µX 1.80 m., µy 90.0 kgs and standard deviations Ox = 0.30 m., oy = 15.3 kgs respectively. The correlation coefficient between X and Y is p= 0.80.

Let L be the random variable for the length of time, in years, that a person will remember an actuarial statistic. For a certain popula- tion, L is exponentially distributed with mean 1/Y, where Y has a gamma distribution with a = 4.5 and 3 = 4. Find the variance of L.

IQ is normally distributed with a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15. Suppose one individual is randomly chosen. Let X = IQ of an individual. (a) Find the z-score for an IQ of 99, rounded to three decimal places. (b) Find the probability that the person has an IQ greater than 99. (c) Shade the area corresponding to this probability in the graph below. (Hint: The x- axis is the z-score. Use your z-score from part (a), rounded to one decimal place). Shade: Left of a value -1 -1.5 0 +). Click and drag the arrows to adjust the values. 1 2 (d) MENSA is an organization whose members have the top 2% of all IQs. Find the minimum IQ needed to qualify for the MENSA organization. (e) Sketch the graph, and write the probability statement. Edit Insert Formats B I U x₂ x² A => EM e & N 18 (f) The middle 50% of IQs fall between what two values? (g) Sketch the graph and write the probability statement. Edit Insert Formats BIUX₂ X² A E = = E EC P R N • Σ+ Σ Α Σ+ Σ Α

Let x be a random variable that represents red blood cell count (RBC) in millions of cells per cubic millimeter of whole blood. Then x has a distribution that is approximately normal, For the population of healthy female adults, suppose the mean of the x distribution is about 4.64, Suppose that a female patient has taken six laboratory blod tests over the past several months and that the RBC count data sent to the patient's doctor are as follows. 4.9 4.2 4.5 4.1 4.4 4.3 () Use a calculator with sample mean and standard deviation keys to find x and s. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) C) Do the given data indicate that the pooulation mean RBC count for this patient is lower than 4.647 Use a- 0.05. (a) What is the level of significance? State the nul and alternate hypotheses. O Hn: 4- 4.64; H: 4.64 O Ho: H> 4.64; H:u- 4.64 O Hn: H- 4.64; H: H 4.64 (b) What sampling distribution will you use? Explain the rationale for your choice of sampling distribution. O The standard normal,…

Assume that the readings on the thermometers are normally distributed with a mean of 0∘ and a standard deviation of 1.00∘C. A thermometer is randomly selected and tested. Find the probability of each reading in degrees.(a) Between 0 and 1.64: (b) Between −2.89 and 0: (c) Between −1.78 and 1.03: (d) Less than −2.79: (e) Greater than 2.62:

Suppose that the average life of a refrigerator before replacement is μ = 15 years with a (68%of data) range from 13 to 17 years. Let x = age at which a refrigerator is replaced. Assumethat x has a distribution that is approximately normal. Find a good approximation for thestandard deviation of x values.