College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- An electron acquires 3.35×10−16 JJ of kinetic energy when it is accelerated by an electric field from plate A to plate B. What is the potential difference between the plates? Which plate is at the higher potential?arrow_forwardAn electron moving parallel to the x axis has an initial speed of 3.7 x 106 m/s at the origin. Its speed is reduced to 1.4 x 105 m/s at x = 2 cm. Calculate the electric potential difference 1. between the origin and x -= 2 cm. 2. A proton is released from rest in a uniform electric field whose magnitude is 5000 V/m. Through what potential difference will it have passed after moving 0.25 meters? How fast will it be going after it has travelled 0.25 meters?arrow_forwardA (4.000x10^2) µF capacitor is fully-charged when it has (9.6x10^-3) C on its plates. What is the potential difference across the plates of the capacitor? Give your answer in V using scientific notation.arrow_forward
- The potential on the surface of a solid charged conducting sphere is V0=24V. What is the electric field and electric potential inside the sphere, respectively?arrow_forwardAn air-filled capacitor consists of two parallel plates, each with an area of 7.60 cm2, separated by a distance of 2.20 mm. (a) If a 15.0 V potential difference is applied to these plates, calculate the electric field between the plates. 33 Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 100%. kV/m (b) What is the surface charge density? 80.45 Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double check your calculations. nC/m² (c) What is the capacitance? 3.1 pF .(d) Find the charge on each plate. Enter a number. differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double check your calculations. pCarrow_forwardWhat potential difference is needed to accelerate an electron from rest to a speed of 1.2x106 m/s? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. μÅ AV= Value Submit Request Answer Ć Units ?arrow_forward
- Two large aluminum plates are separated by a distance of 2.0 cm and are held at a potential difference of 195 V. An electron enters the region between them at a speed of 3.2 × 105 m/s by passing through a small hole in the negative plate and continues moving toward the positive plate. Assume the electric field between the plates is uniform. 1. What is the electron’s speed, in meters per second, when it is 0.1 cm from the negative plate? 2. What is the electron’s speed, in meters per second, when it is 0.5 cm from the negative plate? 3. What is the electron’s speed, in meters per second, when it is 1.0 cm from the negative plate? 4. What is the electron’s speed, in meters per second, when it is 1.5 cm from the negative plate? 5. What is the electron’s speed immediately before it strikes the positive plate?arrow_forwardAn electron has an initial speed of 3.0 × 106 m/s. What potential difference is required to bring the electron to a stop?arrow_forwardA parallel-plate capacitor has capacitance C0 = 8.00 pF when there is air between the plates. The separation between the plates is 1.20 mm. Express your answer with the appropriate units. Part A: What is the maximum magnitude of charge that can be placed on each plate if the electric field in the region between the plates is not to exceed 3.00×104 V/m? Part B: A dielectric with K = 2.70 is inserted between the plates of the capacitor, completely filling the volume between the plates. Now what is the maximum magnitude of charge on each plate if the electric field between the plates is not to exceed 3.00×104 V/m?arrow_forward
- The graph in the figure shows the variation of the electric potential V (measured in volts) as a function of the radial direction T (measured in meters), For which range or value of T is the magnitude of the electric field the largest? (m) O from r = 3 m to r= 4 m from T=0 m to r= 1 m from r = 1 m to r= 2 m O at r= 4 m O at r = 3 m from T = 6 m to r= 8 m O from T = 4 m to r= 6 m Submit Previous Answers Request Answerarrow_forwardAn electron passes through an area of changing potential as shown below. At point A, the electron has a speed of 7.2 × 106 m/s. What is the approximate speed of the electron at point B? A +10 V 7 +20 V B +30 Varrow_forwardAt a distance of 0.40 m from a proton, calculate its electric field strength. At this distance, what is the electric potential?arrow_forward
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