
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Transcribed Image Text:The ten-year cycles of the populations of the snowshoe hare and Canada lynx were
first recorded from fur returns of Hudson's Bay Company traders in the late 1800s.
The cycles revolve around the lynx's preference for hares over other animals as a
food source. This predator-prey relationship is again being studied by the
Northwest Territories Department of Renewable Resources, in an area known as the
Mackenzie Bison Sanctuary.
1991
1992
N = 19
100
100 km
N = 3
100 km
100 km
Legend:a=I Lynx
1c. The density of the snowshoe hare in the study area was about 800/km2 in 1990 and about 100/km2 in 1991. Identify one
possible cause for the change in the lynx population density during the 1991 to 1992 time period.
d. After the decline in
the hare population, younger male lynx were found to have migrated as far as 500 km from the study area. Explain how the gene
pool of the neighbouring lynx populations would be affected.
le. Lynx have lustrous, long hair. Currently lynx fur is out of fashion in the clothing industry, an a pelt sells for
$60.00. In 1987, when long-haired fur was in high demand, a single lynx pelt sold for $1100.00. When lynx fur is
out of fashion, predict the change in environmental resistance on the hare population and the corresponding effect
on hare population growth.
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