Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780470458365
Author: Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
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The table below shows the US unemployment rate during the Covid-19 pandemic. Let \( R = f(t) \) be the percent of US adults who were jobless and seeking a job, with \( t \) in months since the beginning of 2020.

\[
\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|}
\hline
\text{Month} & \text{Jan} & \text{Mar} & \text{May} & \text{Jul} & \text{Sep} \\
\hline
\text{Unemployment rate (\%)} & 3.5 & 4.4 & 13.3 & 10.2 & 7.8 \\
\hline
\end{array}
\]

\(^1\text{www.bls.gov/charts/employment-situation/civilian-unemployment-rate.htm, accessed April 4, 2021.}\)

---

(a) When is \( f'(t) \) positive? Negative? Interpret in terms of unemployment.

From the table we see that \( f'(t) \) is positive during \_\_\_ and \( f'(t) \) is negative during \_\_\_.

When \( f'(t) \) is positive, unemployment is \_\_\_.

When \( f'(t) \) is negative, unemployment is \_\_\_.

---

(b) What is \( f(3) \)? Estimate \( f'(3) \) using the interval to the right. Give units.

\( f(3) = \_\_\_ \)

\( f'(3) = \_\_\_ \)
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Transcribed Image Text:The table below shows the US unemployment rate during the Covid-19 pandemic. Let \( R = f(t) \) be the percent of US adults who were jobless and seeking a job, with \( t \) in months since the beginning of 2020. \[ \begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline \text{Month} & \text{Jan} & \text{Mar} & \text{May} & \text{Jul} & \text{Sep} \\ \hline \text{Unemployment rate (\%)} & 3.5 & 4.4 & 13.3 & 10.2 & 7.8 \\ \hline \end{array} \] \(^1\text{www.bls.gov/charts/employment-situation/civilian-unemployment-rate.htm, accessed April 4, 2021.}\) --- (a) When is \( f'(t) \) positive? Negative? Interpret in terms of unemployment. From the table we see that \( f'(t) \) is positive during \_\_\_ and \( f'(t) \) is negative during \_\_\_. When \( f'(t) \) is positive, unemployment is \_\_\_. When \( f'(t) \) is negative, unemployment is \_\_\_. --- (b) What is \( f(3) \)? Estimate \( f'(3) \) using the interval to the right. Give units. \( f(3) = \_\_\_ \) \( f'(3) = \_\_\_ \)
The image contains parts of an online educational exercise. The task involves estimating function values and their derivatives at specific points using given intervals. Here is the transcription of the visible parts:

---

**(b) What is \( f(3) \)? Estimate \( f'(3) \) using the interval to the right. Give units.**

- \( f(3) = \) [Input box]
- \( f'(3) = \) [Input box]

**(c) What is \( f(9) \)? Estimate \( f'(9) \). Give units.**

- \( f(9) = \) [Input box]
- \( f'(9) = \) [Input box]

"This tells us that in [dropdown] ______, 2020, the US unemployment rate was [input box] ______ % and was being reduced at a rate of [input box] ______ percent per month."

Buttons:
- Save for Later
- Submit Answer

Attempt information indicates "Attempts: 0 of 3 used."

---

There are no graphs or diagrams visible in the image.
expand button
Transcribed Image Text:The image contains parts of an online educational exercise. The task involves estimating function values and their derivatives at specific points using given intervals. Here is the transcription of the visible parts: --- **(b) What is \( f(3) \)? Estimate \( f'(3) \) using the interval to the right. Give units.** - \( f(3) = \) [Input box] - \( f'(3) = \) [Input box] **(c) What is \( f(9) \)? Estimate \( f'(9) \). Give units.** - \( f(9) = \) [Input box] - \( f'(9) = \) [Input box] "This tells us that in [dropdown] ______, 2020, the US unemployment rate was [input box] ______ % and was being reduced at a rate of [input box] ______ percent per month." Buttons: - Save for Later - Submit Answer Attempt information indicates "Attempts: 0 of 3 used." --- There are no graphs or diagrams visible in the image.
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