ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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The supply of reserves is determined by
1. The fed's provision of non borrowed reserves through open market operations
2. Borrowed reserves in the form of discount loans from the Fed
3. Borrowed reserves in the form of regular loans
4. The Fed's manipulation of reserve requirements
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- Use the information given in North Central National Bank's balance sheet to answer the following questions. Bank's Balance Sheet Assets Liabilities and Owners' Equity Reserves $200 Deposits $1,600 Loans $800 Debt $250 Securities $1,000 Capital (owners' equity) $150 Suppose a new customer adds $100 to his account at North Central National Bank, which the owners of the bank then use to make $100 worth of new loans. This would increase the loans account and account. the This would also bring the leverage ratio from its initial value of to a new value of Which of the following do bankers consider when deciding how to allocate their assets? Check all that apply. The size of the monetary base The return on each asset The total value of liabilitiesarrow_forward24. Assuming the required reserve ratio is 10%, how much can this bank lend? a) $200,000 b) $300,000 c) $400,000 d) $550,000 e) $3,000,000arrow_forwardQUESTION 24 LAST CHANCE BANK OF TOMBSTONE BALANCE SHEET ASSETS LIABILITIES & NET WORTH $900,000 $100,000 $300,000 $3,700,000 $2.000.000 cash in the vault: demand deposits: $5,000,000 deposits at Fed US treasury bonds: loans: Building: capital stock: $2,000,000 TOTALS: $7,000,000 TOTALS: $7,000,000 24. Given a reserve requirement ratio of 10%, what will be the maximum effect on quantity of money in circulation of a Federal Reserve sale of $100,000 worth of government securities directly to a bank? an increase of $100,000 a decrease of $1,000,000 a decrease of $100,000 an increase of $1,000,000arrow_forward
- Suppose a bank has a total deposit of $748 million. If the bank’s required reserves equal $253 million, total loans equal $368 million, then the bank has excess reserves of: Group of answer choices $109 million. $115 million. $127 million. $380 million. $495 million.arrow_forwardIf the Federal Reserve increases the discount rate from 14 percent to 16 percent banks will borrow Multiple Choice fewer reserves from the Fed and lending will increase. fewer reserves from the Fed and lending will decrease. more reserves from the Fed and lending will increase. more reserves from the Fed and lending will decrease.arrow_forwardThe bank starts with $600 in bank capital. It then accepts $9,400 in deposits. The reserve requirement is 18%, and the bank decides to keep an extra 7% of deposits as excess reserves. The bank uses the rest of the assets to provide loans. a) Show the balance sheet of the bank. Find the leverage ratio. b) Suppose the bank's largest depositor withdraws $1,400. The bank decides to restore its reserve ratio by reducing the amount of loans. Show the new balance sheet of the bank. Find the new leverage ratio. c) Why might it be difficult for the bank to take this action? Describe another way the bank can return to its original reserve ratio. d) Following the events of part (b), the borrowers defaulted on 5% of loans from the bank. So, these loans become worthless, and bank capital is used to adjust for this event. Show the new balance sheet of the bank. Find the new leverage ratio.arrow_forward
- For this bank what would be the level of excess reserves if the required reserve ratio were 20%? A) 0 B) $300,000 C) $900,000 D) $1,000,000 E) There would be a shortfall in required reserves of $100,000arrow_forward11) Which of the following increases the quantity of money? A) an individual's cash withdrawal from a bank B) an individual's purchase of a government security from the Fed C) the Fed's purchase of a government security D) an increase in the government's budget deficit 12) Open market purchases by the Federal Reserve System (the Fed) A) raise the federal funds rate. B) increase bank reserves. C) occur when the Fed wants to decrease the quantity of money. D) All of the above answers are correct. 13) When the Fed raises the federal funds rate, A) net exports increase. B) the value of the dollar falls on the foreign exchange market. C) the value of the dollar rises on the foreign exchange market. D) consumption increases. 14) If the Fed raises the federal funds rate so that the exchange rate rises, then imports ________ and exports ________. A) increase; increase B) increase; decrease C) decrease; increase D)…arrow_forwardPart 8 says reserves: number Part 9 says loans: numberarrow_forward
- When the reserve requirement changes, which of the following will change for an individual bank? Multiple Choice a.) transactions account balances and lending capacity b.) required reserves, excess reserves, and lending capacity c.) transactions account balances, total reserves, and excess reserves d.) total reserves, required reserves, and excess reservesarrow_forwardIf the required reserve ratio is 5%, how much can this bank lend? A) 400,000 B) 600,000 C) 750,000 D) 800,000 E) 900,000arrow_forwardIf the required reserve ratio is 5%, what is the level of excess reserves this bank holds? a) $900,000 b) $1,000,000 c) $750,000 d) $500,000 e) $400,000arrow_forward
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