Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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The STR DNA marker DS11 is located on the p arm of the chromosome #8 in humans. Molecular analysis has shown that Charlie Chaplin is a heterozygote for the STR marker (genotype DS11A and DS11B)
Using this knowledge, provide a diagram of meiosis showing only the movements of chromosome 8 (assume no nondisjunction). Throughout, indicate where the marker may be found (in other words, label the chromosome to show where the STR markers can be found. please only show the chromosomes at interphase, metaphase 1, end of meiosis 1, metaphase 2, and end of meiosis 2.
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- 2. XX XX translation 10 crossing over Ocell differentation independent assortment O 11 12 IC * 13 * 14 6 15 *REQUIRED 1 The diagram below shows two different possibilities for the arrangement of tetrads of homologous chromosomes during metaphase I of meisosis. Possibility 1 16 17 18 Two equally probable arrangements at Metaphase I give rise to different chromosome combinations 19 This phenonemon that can give rise to increased genetic variation in gametes is known as: 20 Possibility 2 XX XX 21 A 22 23 24arrow_forwardI was given this answer but I would like a proper explanation as to how the answer was obtained in detailarrow_forwardA woman with normal chromosomes mates with a man who also has normal chromosomes. Q.Suppose that, in the course of oogenesis, the woman’s sex chromosomes undergo nondisjunction in meiosis I; the man’s chromosomes separate normally. Give all possible combinations of sex chromosomes that this couple’s children might inherit and the number of Barr bodies that you would expect to see in each of the cells of each child.arrow_forward
- The pedigree shows individual 1 and 2arrow_forward18arrow_forwardThe Karyotype • Karyotype [KAER-ee-oh-tihp]: To prepare a karyotype: A cell sample is collected and treated to stop The sample is stained, which produces chromosomes that is clearly visible under a microscope Chromosomes are and The autosomes are numbered, labelled as K » X }( 13 . 19 ❤. 15 20 {{ 10 16 21 on the and the sex chromosomes are 25 12 K= during 22 12 18 Su X/Yarrow_forward
- Thank you for the follow-up! So, in what sort of conditions would there be an extra Y chromosome? If it's not there in the first place.. how can it get transversed/moved to another chromosome? Unless it is duplicated?arrow_forwardHi, could your please answer this question? I'm so confused. The following diagram (picture added) shows 2 pairs of autosomal chromosomes in a karyotype of a biological woman. Based on the karyotype, a genetic counselor determined that there is evidence that a translocation occurred between two non-homologous chromosomes. The other 21 pairs of chromosomes are NOT shown in this diagram. Assume no chromosomal aberrations occurred in the other chromosomes. As a student-researcher, what would be your answer if the genetic counselor asks you if you can determine whether the translocation occurred in a somatic cell, germ-line cell, or whether this can even be determined from the figure? provide the reasoning for your answer.arrow_forwardNeed help, please.arrow_forward
- GENETICS In a sexually reproducing diploid organism in which 2n=6, a normal meiocyte in reduction should exhibit a total of 3 bivalents at the metaphase plate. Consider the following organism in the previous statement. if there is no crossing over, the number of possible haploids (gamete) genotypes generated by "chromosome shuffling" during meiosis is _____?arrow_forwardGenetics problem on Types of gametes and their gamete genotype s from a particular diploid genotype Please use the formula to solve the problem Types of gametes=2 to the power of heterozygous genes (2 ofte gene Examples Diploid genotype of gamete type AABB 2 to the power 0= 1 AABb 2 to the power 1-2 AaBb ALBBCC AABC AaBbc AABECCOD ABBCCDO ABbCCDD AaBbCCDD AaBbCcDd 2 to the power 2-4 7 7 7 7 ? 7 7 ? Genotype of gametes AB AB, Ab AB, Ab, a8, ab 7 7 ? ? 7 ? If this genotype AaBBCcDdEE is crossed with this genotype Aabbccddle, what is the probability of an offspring of this aaBbccDdEe. Please show how you have calculated the probability of this offspring. ||arrow_forward
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