
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Topic Video
Question
The speed at which a grandfather clock runs is controlled by a swinging pendulum. a) If you find that the clock loses time each day, what adjustment would you need to make to the pendulum so it will keep better time? b). If the pendulum currently is 15 cm, by how much would you need to change the length to make the period lesson by 0.04 s? Use scientific notation rounding to the nearest hundredth.

Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding the Pendulum Clock
**Description and Components:**
The image depicts a traditional longcase clock, commonly known as a grandfather clock. The central focus is on the pendulum mechanism which is a significant component of these types of clocks.
**1. Clock Face:**
- Located at the top of the clock.
- Displays numbers from 1 to 12 in Roman numerals, indicating the hours.
- Features three hands: an hour hand, a minute hand, and often a second hand.
- Ornamental designs adorn the corners around the clock face.
**2. Pendulum Mechanism:**
- Illustrated inside the lower section of the clock case.
- The pendulum is a long rod with a metal bob (a weight) at the bottom end.
- Serves as the time-regulating element of the clock.
- The motion of the pendulum is driven by the clock’s internal mechanical movement.
- Arrows indicate the pendulum's location and its movement within the case.
**How it Works:**
The pendulum swings back and forth, driven by the mechanical movement inside the clock. This motion helps to regulate and maintain accurate timekeeping. The regular movement of the pendulum is tracked by the clock's gears, which then move the hands on the clock face accordingly.
**Educational Significance:**
Understanding how a pendulum clock works is fundamental in the study of classical mechanics and horology (the study of timekeeping). The periodic motion of the pendulum is an example of simple harmonic motion, a critical concept in physics.
**Visual Summary:**
- **Pendulum:** Identified and annotated in the image. It is the key functional part of the clock demonstrating oscillatory motion.
- **Clock Structure:** The ornamental and structural aspects highlight the design aesthetics of traditional timepieces.
This image serves as a visual aid to grasp the mechanical workings and the aesthetic design of a grandfather clock, emphasizing the importance of the pendulum in time regulation.
Expert Solution

This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps

Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 2. A mass, M, is attached to a massless rod with length, L, to act as a pendulum. The mass is lifted through a 90° angle so that the rod is horizontal, then released. At the bottom of its swing the pendulum has velocity A. v = (gL)² B. v = gL C. v= V2gL D. v = MgL E. v = VM8Larrow_forwardA spring with spring constant 15 N/m hangs from the ceiling. A ball is attached to the spring and allowed to come to rest. It is then pulled down 9.5 cm and released. The ball makes 20 oscillations in 23 s seconds. You may want to review (Pages 403-404) Part A What is its the mass of the ball? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. m = Submit Part B "i Vmax= μA Submit Value Request Answer What is its maximum speed? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. μA Value Units Request Answer ? Units ?arrow_forwardA pendulum has a period of 5.8 s. If you were to transfer this pendulum to the surface of Mars (where g is 3.71 meters per second squared), what would the period (in seconds) be?arrow_forward
- question 23 in the imagearrow_forward5 kilogram object is suspended from a string. The string is 4 meters long. What is the period of the object ting as a pendulum? Express your answer a number of seconds, omitting the unit.arrow_forwardA simple pendulum oscillates with a frequency of 6.1 Hz. How long (in centimeters) is the pendulum?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSONIntroduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningLecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-WesleyCollege Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning

University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON

Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press

Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley

College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON