College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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The solar wind is a thin, hot gas given off by the sun. Charged particles in this gas enter the magnetic field of the earth and can experience a magnetic force. Suppose a charged particle traveling with a speed of 7.56 x 106 m/s encounters the earth's magnetic field at an altitude where the field has a magnitude of 1.48 x 10-7 T. Assuming that the particle's velocity is perpendicular to the magnetic field, find the radius of the circular path on which the particle would move if it were (a) an electron and (b) a proton.
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- A proton moving at 5.50 x 106 m/s through a magnetic field of magnitude 1.77 T experiences a magnetic force of magnitude 7.30 × 10-13 N. What is the angle between the proton's velocity and the field? Step 1 The magnitude of the force on a moving charge in a magnetic field is FB = qvB sin 8, and, solving for the angle, we have the following. 8 sin -1 = sin-¹ B qvB 1.60 x 10-19 c)([ x 10-13 N |× 106 m/s) (arrow_forwardWhat is the direction of the magnetic force on current 2 (by the magnetic field of current 1)? What is the magnitude of the magnetic force between currents 1 and 2, in Newtons? I1 = 100 A, I2 = 250 A, both wires are 1.50 m long and the distance between them is 3.00 mm. Your answer needs to have 2 significant figures, including the negative sign in your answer if needed. Do not include the positive sign if the answer is positive. No unit is needed in your answer, it is already given in the question statement.arrow_forwardIn New England, the horizontal component of the earth's magnetic field has a magnitude of 1 . 6 × 10 - 5 T . A proton is shot vertically straight down towards the ground with a speed of 2 . 1 × 10 6 m / s . What is the magnitude of the magnetic force?arrow_forward
- A particle with mass 3×10−2 kgkg and charge +7 μCμC enters a region of space where there is a magnetic field of 1 TT that is perpendicular to the velocity of the particle. When the particle encounters the magnetic field, it experiences an acceleration of 17 m/s2m/s2 . What is the speed of the particle when it enters the magnetic-field region? Express your answer in meters per second.arrow_forwardAn ion with a charge to mass ratio of 1.10×104 C/kg travels perpendicular to magnetic field (B=9.0×10-1 T) in a circular path (r=0.240 m) How long does it take the ion to complete one revolution?arrow_forwardA very long straight wire carries a current of 3.5A from left to right in the plane of this screen. An electron with a charge of −1.6×10−19C is moving from left to right at a point that is 3.5cm above the wire. Its speed is 2.5×105m/s. What is the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force that the electron experiences due to the presence of this current-carrying wire? The permeability of free space is μ0=4π×10−7T⋅m/A.arrow_forward
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