College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
The resistivity of blood is related to its hematocrit, the volume fraction of red blood cells in the blood. A commonly used equation relating the hematocrit h the blood resistivity ρ (in Ω⋅m) is ρ=1.32/(1−h)−0.79. In one experiment, blood filled a graduated cylinder with an inner diameter of 0.90 cm. The resistance of the blood between the 1.0 cm and 2.0 cm marks of the cylinder was measured to be 210 Ω. What was the hematocrit for this blood?
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 3 steps with 2 images
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Nichrome is an alloy used for making electric heater wires. A nichrome wire of diameter 0.50 mm is to be used for this purpose. In operating conditions, the temperature of the wire is 968 °C, and the power of the electric heater is 1.5 kW. The potential difference applied to the heater wire is 110 volts. What should be the resistance (in ohms) of the wire at room temperature (20°C)? Electrical resistivity of nichrome at 20°C= 1.0 x 10-6 Qm Temperature coefficient of resistivity = 0.4 x 10-3 C-1arrow_forwardA gold wire has a length of 23.0 m and a resistance of 4.70 Ω at 20.0°C. Assuming a circular cross-section, what is the wire's diameter (in mm)? The resistivity of gold at 20.0°C is 2.44 ✕ 10−8 Ω · marrow_forwardA person notices a mild shock if the current along a path through the thumb and index finger exceeds 78 µA. Compare the maximum possible voltage without shock across the thumb and index finger with a dry-skin resistance of 3.0 ✕ 105 and a wet-skin resistance of 2000 . dry skin V wet skin Varrow_forward
- Nerve impulses are carried along axons, the elongated fibers that transmit neural signals. We can model an axon as a tube with an inner diameter of 10 μm. The tube wall is insulated, but the fluid inside it has a resistivity of 0.50 Ω⋅m. What is the resistance of a 5.0-mm-long axon?arrow_forwardA 19.5-g sample of nichrome with density 8.400 ✕ 103 kg/m3 is made into a wire 1.45 ✕ 103 m long. If the resistivity of nichrome is 1.000 ✕10−6 Ω · m, what is the resistance of this wire?arrow_forwardA digital thermometer employs a thermistor as the temperature-sensing element. A thermistor is a kind of semiconductor and has a large negative temperature coefficient of resistivity α. Suppose α = -0.0503 (Co)-1 for the thermistor in a digital thermometer used to measure the temperature of a patient. The resistance of the thermistor decreases to 87.6% of its value at the normal body temperature of 37.0 oC. What is the patient's temperature?arrow_forward
- A copper wire of radius a = 0.240 mm has an aluminum jacket of outer radius b = 0.329 mm. There is a current i = 1.57 A in the composite wire. Take the resistivity for copper and aluminum to be 1.69 × 10-8Ω·m and 2.75 × 10-8Ω·m. Calculate the current in (a) the copper and (b) the aluminum. (c) If a potential difference V = 13.1 V between the ends maintains the current, what is the length in meters of the composite wire?arrow_forwardQuestion 3: A platinum resistance thermometer is a device that allows us to determine the temperature by measuring the resistance of a piece of pure platinum wire. In the interval between the freezing point of water and 700.0°C, the relationship between the resistance and the Celsius temperature Tc is accurately captured by the formula R = Ro (1 + A Tc + B (Tc)²) where A and B are constants determined by measurements at the ice point of water, the steam point of water, and the melting point of zinc (419.514°C). (a) If R equals 10.000 ohms at the freezing point of water, 13.946 ohms at the boiling point of water, and 24.174 ohms at the melting point of zinc, find RO, A, and B (b) If the resistance is measured to be 17.7 ohms, what is the temperature? (c) Plot R versus Tc in the range from 0°C to 700.0°C. Math tip: When we have several equations for several unknown variables, we can use the first equation to solve for one of the variables in terms of the others and then replace that…arrow_forwardIn a physics project, you need a wire to electrically heat a cryostat. You decide to create one with materials you have lying around. You find a 29.0-g piece of copper. The resistivity of copper is 1.68 x 10-8 Ω.m, and its density is 8.9 g/cm3. You will need to use all of your copper to create a solid cylindrical wire that has a total resistance of 0.75 Ω.Determine how long your wire will be, and what its diameter will be.arrow_forward
- The graph below shows data for a wire that is 9 m long & has a cross-sectional area of 0.002 m². The wire is made from an unknown material. Determine the resistivity of the material and the power loss of the wire when the current is 100 A. VOLTAGE vs. CURRENT GRAPH V (V) 500 400 300 200 100 20 40 60 80 1 (A) 100 resistivity of wire = power loss (when I = 100 A) = ABACHER 2-marrow_forwardAs part of a class project you are given 0.900 g of copper and asked to fabricate a wire with uniform cross-section. You use up 95% of the copper and make a wire with a resistance of 0.723 Ω. The resistivity of copper is 1.72 10-8 Ω · m and its density is 8.92 103 kg/m3. (a) What length of wire do you end up with? (m)(b) What is the diameter of the wire? (mm)arrow_forwardA copper wire of radius a = 0.256 mm has an aluminum jacket of outer radius b = 0.337 mm. There is a current i = 1.59 A in the composite wire. Take the resistivity for copper and aluminum to be 1.69 × 10-8Ω·m and 2.75 × 10-8Ω·m. Calculate the current in (a) the copper and (b) the aluminum. (c) If a potential difference V = 15.0 V between the ends maintains the current, what is the length in meters of the composite wire?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSONIntroduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningLecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-WesleyCollege Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON