College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A certain lightbulb has a tungsten filament with a resistance of 22.2 Ω when at 20.0°C and 149 Ω when hot. Assume the resistivity of tungsten varies linearly with temperature even over the large temperature range involved here. Find the temperature of the hot filament.arrow_forwardA coil of wire has a resistance of 36.2Ω at 26 °C and 61.7Ω at 67 °C. What is the temperature coefficient of resistivity?arrow_forwardPure copper has a resistivity of 1.68 × 10−8 Ωm. Some accurate cubes of copper are prepared,and electrical measurements are made, for which current is passed across a pair of oppositefaces.a) Comparing a 2.5 cm cube and a 5 cm cube, which will have the higher conductance? Explain your answer.b) Given eight 1 cm cubes, how can they be stacked to get the highest and the lowest resistance between opposite faces of the stack? Calculate the resistance of each stack.arrow_forward
- A tungsten wire is used to determine the melting point of indium. The resistance of the tungsten wire is 2.221 at 20.0°C and increases to 4.307 as the indium starts to melt. αtungsten = 4.50 x 10−3 (°C)−1. What is the melting temperature of indium in °C?arrow_forwardWhat is the resistance of a 2.54-cm-diameter rod of pure silicon that is 20.0 cm long. What current flows through the rod when 1.00 × 103V is applied to it?arrow_forwardA copper wire of radius a = 0.240 mm has an aluminum jacket of outer radius b = 0.329 mm. There is a current i = 1.57 A in the composite wire. Take the resistivity for copper and aluminum to be 1.69 × 10-8Ω·m and 2.75 × 10-8Ω·m. Calculate the current in (a) the copper and (b) the aluminum. (c) If a potential difference V = 13.1 V between the ends maintains the current, what is the length in meters of the composite wire?arrow_forward
- Question 3: A platinum resistance thermometer is a device that allows us to determine the temperature by measuring the resistance of a piece of pure platinum wire. In the interval between the freezing point of water and 700.0°C, the relationship between the resistance and the Celsius temperature Tc is accurately captured by the formula R = Ro (1 + A Tc + B (Tc)²) where A and B are constants determined by measurements at the ice point of water, the steam point of water, and the melting point of zinc (419.514°C). (a) If R equals 10.000 ohms at the freezing point of water, 13.946 ohms at the boiling point of water, and 24.174 ohms at the melting point of zinc, find RO, A, and B (b) If the resistance is measured to be 17.7 ohms, what is the temperature? (c) Plot R versus Tc in the range from 0°C to 700.0°C. Math tip: When we have several equations for several unknown variables, we can use the first equation to solve for one of the variables in terms of the others and then replace that…arrow_forwardA copper wire has a resistance of 0.565 N at 20.0°C, and an iron wire has a resistance of 0.597 N at the same temperature. At what temperature are their resistances equal? The temperature coefficient of resistivity for copper is 3.90 x 10-3(°C)-1 and for iron it is 5.00 x 10-3(°C)-1. °Carrow_forwardA copper wire of radius a = 0.256 mm has an aluminum jacket of outer radius b = 0.337 mm. There is a current i = 1.59 A in the composite wire. Take the resistivity for copper and aluminum to be 1.69 × 10-8Ω·m and 2.75 × 10-8Ω·m. Calculate the current in (a) the copper and (b) the aluminum. (c) If a potential difference V = 15.0 V between the ends maintains the current, what is the length in meters of the composite wire?arrow_forward
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