ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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2.1 The production function illustrates the relationship between.......... and..................
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- .2. Tiva has a crafts store that makes jewelry using beads (B) and copper (C). Her productionfunction for jewelry is given byQ = B0.4C0.4Suppose she can buy beads and copper at prices PB and PC, respectively.(a) Calculate Tiva’s marginal rate of technical substitution between B and C.(b) Does this production function have increasing, constant, or decreasing returns to scale?Explain. (c) Set up the cost minimization problem you would use to calculate Tiva’s cost functionC(Q) in Lagrangian form. (Note: You do not need to solve it or derive first orderconditions.Suppose Tiva decides to branch out in her jewelry offerings by getting a 3D printer. The costof producing new 3D printed jewelry isC(Q) = 25 + Q24For the rest of this problem, assume Tiva can produce fractions of jewelry, don’t worry aboutrestricting your answers to whole numbers.(d) Compute Tiva’s marginal cost and average cost of production for 3d printed jewelry.(e) Explain why she will shut down when the market price falls…arrow_forwardOutput per month Figure 6.1 A B C D E Labor per month Refer to Figure 6.1. At which point on the total product curve is the average product of labor the highest?arrow_forwardSubpart 4arrow_forward
- Refer to the graph shown. Within which section(s) of the production function is marginal product decreasing? A B C Number of workers O Band C O A O B O A and B Outputarrow_forwardConsider the production function of the firm below. Which of the following is NOT true? The marginal product of labor at B is 70 units. The total product is increasing as inputs to production increase. The marginal product of capital at point D is 50. The marginal products of both labor and capital are always increasing.arrow_forwardSuppose a firm's production function is Q=200L +5L2-0.08L³. Which of the following is the Average Production of Labor (APL)? Oa. 200+10L-0.24L² Ob. 10L-0.24L² Oc. 5L-0.08L² Od. 200+5L-0.08L²arrow_forward
- Consider the followng production function: 1 2 9 = x?x where x, and x, measure the employed quantities of input #1 and input #2, respectively. (a) Solve for and graph this firm's isoquant at q isoquant. 10. Please label three points along this (b) Does this production function exhibit increasing, decreasing, or constant returns to scale? Explain. Please corroborate your answer using a set of isoquants when the quantity of both imputs gets doubled. Note: Be sure to plot x2 along the y-axis.arrow_forwardWhat is the parameter in the production function in the following equation? F(K,N)=K N' ® OA. N O B. F OC. K OD. aarrow_forwardIn each blank type increasing, decreasing or constant to describe the returns to scale of the given production function. 1 a. The production function Q 3 = 3L°K exhibits returns to scale. b. The production function Q = LK? exhibits c. The production function Q = 3L +K exhibits returns to scale. %3D returns to scale.arrow_forward
- Consider this production function. Study hours 2. 4 10 11 12 14 15 or more 13 Grade 20 33 42 50 57 63 69 73 78 81 84 86 88 89 90 1007 90 - 80 70 60 S0 40 30 20 10 Hours of study per day Select one or more: a. The average product of labour is falling as hours of study increase. O b. The marginal product of labour is constant as hours of study increase. O c. The marginal product of labour is rising as hours of study increase. U d. The marginal product of labour is zero beyond 15 hours. Final grade 9-arrow_forward5. The production function for gadgeadoodles uses a variable amount of labor and a fixed amount of capital to produce output. The production function exhibits diminishing returns to labor. Draw a correctly labeled graph of the production function in the space below. a.arrow_forwardPlease help mearrow_forward
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