The pressure above a pure sample of solid Substance X at -146. °C is lowered. At what pressure will the sample sublime? Use the phase diagram of X below to find your answer. pressure (atm) solid 200 liquid 400 gas temperature (K) Note: your answer must be within 0.5 atm of the exact answer to be graded correct.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
The pressure above a pure sample of solid Substance X at -146°C is lowered. At what pressure will the sample sublime? Use the phase diagram of X below to find your answer.

**Phase Diagram Explanation:**
The phase diagram provided shows the relationship between pressure (in atm) and temperature (in Kelvin, K) for Substance X. The diagram is divided into three regions labeled "solid," "liquid," and "gas," which represent the states of matter.

- **Solid Region:** Found on the left side of the diagram.
- **Liquid Region:** Occupies a smaller area between the solid and gas regions and is bordered by curves representing melting and boiling points under different pressures and temperatures.
- **Gas Region:** Found on the right side of the diagram.

The curves indicate the phase boundaries:
- The line between the solid and liquid regions represents the melting/freezing curve.
- The line between the liquid and gas regions represents the boiling/condensation curve.
- The line extending from the solid to the gas regions (without passing through the liquid region) represents the sublimation line, which is the transition from solid to gas.

**Note:** Your answer must be within 0.5 atm of the exact answer to be graded correct.

From the diagram, find the pressure where the sublimation line intersects with the temperature of -146°C converted to Kelvin.
Transcribed Image Text:The pressure above a pure sample of solid Substance X at -146°C is lowered. At what pressure will the sample sublime? Use the phase diagram of X below to find your answer. **Phase Diagram Explanation:** The phase diagram provided shows the relationship between pressure (in atm) and temperature (in Kelvin, K) for Substance X. The diagram is divided into three regions labeled "solid," "liquid," and "gas," which represent the states of matter. - **Solid Region:** Found on the left side of the diagram. - **Liquid Region:** Occupies a smaller area between the solid and gas regions and is bordered by curves representing melting and boiling points under different pressures and temperatures. - **Gas Region:** Found on the right side of the diagram. The curves indicate the phase boundaries: - The line between the solid and liquid regions represents the melting/freezing curve. - The line between the liquid and gas regions represents the boiling/condensation curve. - The line extending from the solid to the gas regions (without passing through the liquid region) represents the sublimation line, which is the transition from solid to gas. **Note:** Your answer must be within 0.5 atm of the exact answer to be graded correct. From the diagram, find the pressure where the sublimation line intersects with the temperature of -146°C converted to Kelvin.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Molecular Interactions in Liquids
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY