Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781319114671
Author: Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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The venom of the Eastern diamondback rattler and the Indian cobra contains phospholipase A2, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of fatty acids at the C-2 position of glycerophospholipids. The phospholipid products of this reaction, in high enough concentrations, can act as detergents, dissolving the membranes of erythrocytes and lysing the cells.
- The pain and inflammation caused by a snake bite can be treated with certain steroids. What is the basis of this treatment?
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