The idea that people in equal conditions should pay equal taxes is referred to as Group of answer choices horizontal equity. vertical equity. the ability-to-pay principle. the marriage tax.

A. Explain the concepts of the 'Lorenz curve' and 'Gini coefficient'. In answering this question, explain the difference between a flatter Lorenz curve and a bent concave Lorenz curve (i.e., pointing to the right of a diagram). B. List and discuss two policies for reducing poverty,

Consider a social security system which taxes the young a tax ? in period t to pay the old asubsidy ? in the same period. The rate of growth of population is n>1 and the real interest is r.a) Write down the government budget constraint.b) Derive the lifetime budget set.c) Does this social security system increase the wealth of future generations? Explain.

Discuss the cycle of poverty. How does it work, why does it happen, what does research say and what are the direct impacts. Use exhibit 9.6 to assist you.

The concept that people should pay taxes based on the benefits they receive from government services is called Group of answer choices the ability-to-pay principle. the benefits principle. horizontal equity. vertical equity.

Assume that the government proposes a negative income tax that calculates taxes owed using the following formula: taxes owed = 0.25 Income $20,000. If a family earns an income of $60,000, how does this tax scheme affect them? they receive a subsidy of $5000 they pay $15,000 in taxes they pay $20,000 in taxes they receive an income subsidy of $15,000.

Describe the relevance of taxation for understanding the American welfare state.   How have political institutions shaped the American welfare state?

MACROECONOMICS Progressive Tax Based on your yearly income above, calculate the amount of tax each income bracket would pay under a progressive tax plan. Each row up to the total income amount should be filled in. For an example of a completed chart, go to Page 4 of Lesson 05.03: Sharing with Uncle Sam. Calculate the tax for $95,000. For example, $10,000x40%-%$4,000 in tax. Show your work!! Proposed Regressive Plan Calculate the tax for S25,000. For example, $10,000x40%=$4,000 in tax. Show your work!! 10% on income up to $25,000 20% on income between S25,000 and S34,000 25% on income between S34,000 and S44,000 30% on income between $44,000 and S80,000 40% on taxable income over S80,000 TOTAL TAX PAID (sum of all rows):

Suppose the teacher for your course, "Principles of Economics" is a libertarian and adheres strictly by its principles in running your economics class. What policies would you expect your teacher to institute? Policies a Libertarian Would Enforce Policies a Libertarian Would Not Enforce The teacher, seeing grade inequality, decides to give points from the best student's test to the worst's students test. The teacher decides to give everyone in the class an A. The teacher punishing a student for cheating on her income equality and poverty homework assignment. Grade the class on a curve to ensure even grade distribution. When proctoring a test, your teacher requires all students to be given the test face down and all turn over your tests at the same time so that no one has a time advantage.

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