The I-th stage is named with an integer artificial intelligence (0≤ai≤n−i). At the point when the character is remaining on the I-th stage, the player can move the character to any of the j-th stages where i+1≤j≤i+ai. If the character is on the I-th stage where ai=0 and i≠n, the player loses the game.    Since Gildong thinks the current game isn't adequately hard, he needs to make it

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
icon
Related questions
Question

Correct answer will be upvoted else Multiple Downvoted. Computer science.

The I-th stage is named with an integer artificial intelligence (0≤ai≤n−i). At the point when the character is remaining on the I-th stage, the player can move the character to any of the j-th stages where i+1≤j≤i+ai. If the character is on the I-th stage where ai=0 and i≠n, the player loses the game. 

 

Since Gildong thinks the current game isn't adequately hard, he needs to make it considerably harder. He needs to change a few (perhaps zero) names to 0 so that there remains precisely one way of winning. He needs to alter the game as little as could really be expected, so he's requesting you to see as the base number from stages that ought to have their names changed. Two different ways are unique if and provided that there exists a stage the character gets to in one manner however not in the alternate manner. 

 

Input 

 

Each test contains at least one experiments. The main line contains the number of experiments t (1≤t≤500). 

 

Each experiment contains two lines. The main line of each experiment comprises of an integer n (2≤n≤3000) — the number of foundation of the game. 

 

The second line of each experiment contains n integers. The I-th integer is computer based intelligence (0≤ai≤n−i) — the integer of the I-th stage. 

 

It is ensured that: 

 

For each experiment, there is something like one way of winning at first. 

 

The amount of n in all experiments doesn't surpass 3000. 

 

Output 

 

For each experiment, print one integer — the base number of various marks that ought to be changed to 0 so that there remains precisely one way of winning.

 

 

Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Probability Problems
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Database System Concepts
Database System Concepts
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780078022159
Author:
Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780134444321
Author:
Tony Gaddis
Publisher:
PEARSON
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780132737968
Author:
Thomas L. Floyd
Publisher:
PEARSON
C How to Program (8th Edition)
C How to Program (8th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780133976892
Author:
Paul J. Deitel, Harvey Deitel
Publisher:
PEARSON
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag…
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag…
Computer Science
ISBN:
9781337627900
Author:
Carlos Coronel, Steven Morris
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Programmable Logic Controllers
Programmable Logic Controllers
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780073373843
Author:
Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education