The human resource manager at a car dealership wants to know if the ages of its employees are related to the department that they work in. Data was compiled and tabulated in a 2-way contingency table. The employees were classified according to their age and department.                                     Sales      Accounts        Marketing     Repairs Total 20-29    8                      10               27                    43              88                                    17.74            ***                  26.20        23.62 30-39    29                    26               38                      22            *                                     23.18          26.72                34.24       30.86 40-49     33                    32               72                     82          219                                     44.15         50.88                  65.20       58.77 50-59      81                  106            86                       54            327                                       65.92      75.97                   97.36       87.75 Total                               151           **                       223          201         749 Chi-Sq = 5.348 + **** + 0.024 + 15.912 + 1.459 + 0.019 + 0.413 + 2.544 + 2.816 + 7.003 + 0.709 + 9.182 + 3.448 + 11.875 + 1.325 + 12.983 = 80.395 DF = *****, P-Value = ****** No cells with expected counts less than 5. a) Name the random variables present in the table above.  b) Carefully define the null and alternative hypotheses of the Chi Square test underlying the generation of the above table.  c) Fill in the gaps marked by ‘*’, ‘**’, ‘***’, ‘****’ , ‘*****’ and ‘******’  d) What is the assumption on which these calculations are based?  e) What is relevance of the statement” No cells with expected counts less than 5.” f) Do the records suggest a relationship or independence between age and department for the employees of this car dealership at the 5% significance level?

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
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Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.2: Representing Data
Problem 22PFA
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The human resource manager at a car dealership wants to know if the ages of its employees are related to the department that they work in. Data was compiled and tabulated in a 2-way contingency table. The employees were classified according to their age and department.

                                    Sales      Accounts        Marketing     Repairs
Total
20-29    8                      10               27                    43              88
                                   17.74            ***                  26.20        23.62
30-39    29                    26               38                      22            *
                                    23.18          26.72                34.24       30.86
40-49     33                    32               72                     82          219
                                    44.15         50.88                  65.20       58.77
50-59      81                  106            86                       54            327
                                      65.92      75.97                   97.36       87.75
Total                               151           **                       223          201         749
Chi-Sq = 5.348 + **** + 0.024 + 15.912 +
1.459 + 0.019 + 0.413 + 2.544 +
2.816 + 7.003 + 0.709 + 9.182 +
3.448 + 11.875 + 1.325 + 12.983 = 80.395
DF = *****, P-Value = ******
No cells with expected counts less than 5.
a) Name the random variables present in the table above. 
b) Carefully define the null and alternative hypotheses of the Chi Square test underlying the generation of the above table. 
c) Fill in the gaps marked by ‘*’, ‘**’, ‘***’, ‘****’ , ‘*****’ and ‘******’ 
d) What is the assumption on which these calculations are based? 
e) What is relevance of the statement” No cells with expected counts less than 5.”
f) Do the records suggest a relationship or independence between age and
department for the employees of this car dealership at the 5% significance level?

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