Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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The human body can absorb the majority of the calcium in food very efficiently?
A. True
B. False
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- What do empty calories represent? A. Calories that come from nonorganic sources B. Energy derived from high-fat foods C. Calories that contain fewer or no nutrients D. Calories from foods you can always freely consumearrow_forwardWhy are the B vitamins especially important to an athlete? A. The B vitamins are directly involved in energy metabolism B. During exercise, large amounts of the B vitamins are lost in the urine C. Active athletes cannot eat a sufficient amount of Calories to meet the RDAs for the B vitmains D. Carbohydrates are a poor source of the B vitaminsarrow_forwardwhy are low carb diets not advisable for runnersarrow_forward
- The more vitamins we eat, the higher efficiency your body absorbs them? A. True B. Falsearrow_forwardJane consumed a breakfast that contained 85 grams of carbohydrates, 20 grams of protein, and 18 grams of fat. How many kilocalories did Jane eat at breakfast? A. 1,007 kilocalories B. 123 kilocalories C. 152 kilocalories D. 582 kilocaloriesarrow_forwardCarbohydrate is an important fuel source for athletes, especially during periods of higher intensity activity. It also spares body protein. What is the recommended carbohydrate intake for athletes? O a. 3-5 grams per kg O b. 6-10 grams per kg O c. 1-3 grams per kg O d. 11-15 grams per kgarrow_forward
- When the body is deprived of food, which enzyme hydrolyzes triglycerides so that their parts enter general circulation and are available to other cells? A. Hormone-sensitive lipase B. Pancreatic lipase C. Adipose lipase D. Lipoprotein lipase E. Lingual lipasearrow_forwardMany distance runners “carb load” the day before a big race. How does this eating strategy provide an advantage to the runner? a. The carbohydrates cause the release of insulin. b. The excess carbohydrates are converted to fats, which have a higher calorie density. c. The glucose from the carbohydrates lets the muscles make excess ATP overnight. d. The excess carbohydrates can be stored in the muscles as glycogen.arrow_forwardWhich patient characteristic will result in DECREASED glomelular filtration rate (GFR) estimation using Cockroft-Gault? a. Increasing age b. Male gender c. Decreasing serum creatinine d. Increasing Weightarrow_forward
- Which of the following is NOT a function of vitamin C? A. Blood clotting B. Enhances the immune system C. Good for the skin by maintaining collagen D. Enhances the absorption of ironarrow_forwardWhich substance increases the likelihood of cardiovascular disease? 1. an increase in methionine 2. an increase in cysteine 3. a decrease in vitamin B6 and folate 4. an increase in homocysteinearrow_forwardFats are the primary fuel source utilized in both anaerobic and aerboic exercise? A. True B. Falsearrow_forward
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