Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- The boiling point of water is 100.0°C at 1 atmosphere. How many grams of silver acetate (166.9 g/mol), must be dissolved in 224.0 grams of water to raise the boiling point by 0.400 °C? mpor Refer to the table for the necessary boiling or freezing point constant. Solvent Kb (°C/m) Kf(°C/m) 0.512 1.22 Chloroform CHCl3 3.67 Benzene C6H6 2.53 Diethyl ether CH3 CH₂ OCH2 CH3 2.02 g silver acetate Water Ethanol Mass = this Formula H₂O CH3CH₂OH 1.86 1.99 5.12arrow_forwardThe freezing point of water is 0.00°C at 1 atmosphere. How many grams of manganese(II) sulfate (151.0 g/mol), must be dissolved in 273.0 grams of water to reduce the freezing point by 0.350°C ? Refer to the table for the necessary boiling or freezing point constant. Solvent Formula Kp (°C/m) Kf(°C/m) Water H20 0.512 1.86 Ethanol CH3CH2OH 1.22 1.99 Chloroform CHC13 3.67 Benzene C6H6 2.53 5.12 Diethyl ether CH3CH2OCH,CH3 2.02 g manganese(II) sulfate.arrow_forwardThe freezing point of ethanol, CH3CH2OH, is -117.30°C at 1 atmosphere. A nonvolatile, nonelectrolyte that dissolves in ethanol is saccharin. A student dissolves 11.77 grams of saccharin, C,H;NO3S (183.2 g/mol), in 287.1 grams of ethanol. Use the table of boiling and freezing point constants to answer the questions below. Solvent Formula Kp (°C/m) Kf (°C/m) Water H2O 0.512 1.86 Ethanol CH;CH2OH 1.22 1.99 Chloroform CHCI3 3.67 Benzene C,H6 2.53 5.12 Diethyl ether CH3CH,OCH2CH3 2.02 The molality of the solution is m. The freezing point of the solution is °C.arrow_forward
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- At 20°C, the vapor pressure of pure ethanol, C2H5OH, is 43.7 mmHg and the vapor pressure of pure n-propanol, C3H7OH, is 18.0 mmHg.What is the vapor pressure of a solution containing 50g of each alcohol?arrow_forwardThe normal boiling point of a certain liquid X is 110.00 °C, but when 106. g of alanine (C3H,NO₂) are dissolved in 900. g of X the solution boils at 111.9 °C instead. Use this information to calculate the molal boiling point elevation constant K, of X. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. K₁=0 °C.kg mol X Sarrow_forwardDetermine the vapor pressure of a solution prepared by dissolving 16.8 mol of non-volatile aspirin (MM = 180.15 g/mol) in 0.691 kg of CH3CH2OH (MM = 46.07 g/mol) at 25 °C. Pº ethanol 44.0 torr at 25 °C. Give the answer to 3 significant figures. Do not include units. =arrow_forward
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