The following table shows the annual number of PhD graduates in a country in various fields.   Natural Sciences Engineering Social Sciences Education 1990 70 10 60 30 1995 130 40 120 50 2000 330 130 280 140 2005 490 370 460 210 2010 590 550 830 520 2012 690 590 1,000 900 (a) With x = the number of social science doctorates and y = t

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
The following table shows the annual number of PhD graduates in a country in various fields.
  Natural
Sciences
Engineering Social
Sciences
Education
1990 70 10 60 30
1995 130 40 120 50
2000 330 130 280 140
2005 490 370 460 210
2010 590 550 830 520
2012 690 590 1,000 900
(a)
With x = the number of social science doctorates and y = the number of education doctorates, use technology to obtain the regression equation. (Round coefficients to three significant digits.)
y(x) = 
 
 
 
Graph the associated points and regression line.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(b)
What does the slope tell you about the relationship between the number of social science doctorates and the number of education doctorates?
The slope tells us the increase in the number of education doctorates for each additional social science doctorate.The slope tells us the decrease in the number of education doctorates for each additional social science doctorate.    The slope tells us the increase in the number of social science doctorates for each additional education doctorate.The slope tells us the decrease in the number of social science doctorates for each additional education doctorate.
(c)
Use technology to obtain the coefficient of correlation r. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
r = 
Does the value of r suggest a strong correlation between x and y?
Since r is close to 1, the correlation between x and y is a weak one.Since r is close to 0, the correlation between x and y is a weak one.    Since r is close to 0, the correlation between x and y is a strong one.Since r is close to 1, the correlation between x and y is a strong one.
(d)
Does the graph suggest a roughly linear relationship between x and y? Why or why not?
Yes, the graph suggests a straight line.Yes, the graph suggests a concave-down curve rather than a straight line.    Yes, the graph suggests a concave-up curve rather than a straight line.No, the graph suggests a concave-up curve rather than a straight line.No, the graph suggests a concave-down curve rather than a straight line.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 6 steps with 4 images

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman