ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- Use the following graph of a monopoly market to answer this question: P $13 $10 150 300 Which of the following statements is an accurate interpretation of the graph? This firm engages in perfect price discrimination; 150 of its customers are willing to pay exactly $13, and 150 are willing to pay exactly $10. This firm price-discriminates by selling its product for $13 to the 150 consumers willing to pay at least $13, and selling it for $10 to the 150 consumers willing to pay between $10 and $13. This firm engages in price discrimination by negotiating on price with each of its customers. This firm price-discriminates by selling its product for $13 to the 150 consumers willing to pay at least $13, and selling it for $10 to the 300 consumers willing to pay between $10 and $13. This firm engages in perfect price discrimination; 150 of its customers are willing to pay exactly $13, and 300 are willing to pay exactly $10.arrow_forwardA monopolist's inverse demand function is estimated as P= 400 - 2Q. The company produces output at two facilities; the marginal cost of producing at facility 1 is MC₁(Q1) = 7Q₁, and the marginal cost of producing at facility 2 is MC2(Q2)=2Q2- a. Provide the equation for the monopolist's marginal revenue function. (Hint: Recall that Q₁ + Q₂ = Q.) MR(Q) = 400 $ 7Q₁- b. Determine the profit-maximizing level of output for each facility. Instructions: Round your response to two decimal places. Output for facility 1: 14 Output for facility 2: 50 c. Determine the profit-maximizing price. Instructions: Round your response to the nearest penny (two decimal places). 272 x 4 Q2arrow_forwardIn the following table, enter the price and quantity that would arise in a competitive market; then enter the profit-maximizing price and quantity that would be chosen if a monopolist controlled this market. Market Structure Price Quantity (Dollars) (Hot dogs) Competitive Monopolyarrow_forward
- Suppose a monopolist is characterized as follows: P= 1200-5Q C = 8600 + 28Q+Q² MC 28 + 2Q demand curve for the monopolist total cost function for the monopolist marginal cost function for the monopolist To maximize its profit, the monopolist should produce units of output. (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.) The company's profit-maximizing price is $ (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.) The monopolist's profit is $ (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.) Suppose the government imposes a specific tax of $150 per unit on the monopolist. To maximize profit, the monopolist should now produce units of output. (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.) When the tax is imposed, the monopolist's profit-maximizing price becomes $ (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.) As a result of the tax, the monopolist raises its price byarrow_forwardTo answer this question, you will want to work out the answer using a graph on a piece of scratch paper (not turned in). You are going to compare the outcomes in the case where there is perfect competition to the monopoly case. So, as an intermediate step, you will need to compute the equilibrium outcomes under competition and monopoly. Suppose that you have the following information about the demand for oil. Price ($/barrel) 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Suppose that the marginal cost to produce a barrel of oil is $20. What is the deadweight loss if the oil market is a monopoly? Quantity demanded(# barrels) 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12arrow_forwardThe graph above shows the cost and revenue curves for a natural monopoly that provides electrical power to the town of Fanaland. If unregulated, the monopolist operates to maximize its profit. (a) Identify the monopolist’s profit-maximizing quantity and price. (b) Assume the town government of Fanaland regulates the monopolist’s price to achieve the allocatively efficient quantity. What price would the government set in order to achieve the allocatively efficient quantity? (c) Will producing the allocatively efficient quantity be economically feasible for the monopolist? Explain. (d) Suppose instead the town government wants to regulate the monopolist to earn zero economic profit. What price would the government set to have the monopolist earn zero economic profit? (e) Based on your answer to part (d), will the deadweight loss increase, decrease, or stay the same as that of the unregulated monopolist? Explain.arrow_forward
- Question 2: Suppose a monopoly firm produces bicycles and can sell 10 bicycles per month at a price of $700 per bicycle. In order to increase sales by one bicycle per month, the monopolist must lower the price of its bicycles by $100 to $600 per bicycle. What is the marginal revenue of the eleventh bicycle?arrow_forwardBYOB is a monopolist in beer production and distribution in the imaginary economy of Hopsville. Suppose that BYOB cannot price discriminate; that is, it sells its beer at the same price per can to all customers. The following graph shows the marginal cost (MC), marginal revenue (MR), average total cost (ATC), and demand (D) for beer in this market. Place the black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the profit-maximizing price and quantity for BYOB. If BYOB is making a profit, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade in the area representing its profit. On the other hand, if BYOB is suffering a loss, use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade in the area representing its loss. Suppose that BYOB charges $2.50 per can. Your friend Charles says that since BYOB is a monopoly with market power, it should charge a higher price of $3.00 per can because this will increase BYOB’s profit. Complete the following table to determine whether Charles is…arrow_forwardGive typed explanationarrow_forward
- d. Suppose the government imposes an average pricing rule, requiring the monopolist to set its price equal to the average total cost. Place the point labeled “Average cost pricing” at the appropriate coordinates to indicate the firm's price and quantity under this rule. Please place the Monoploy Pricing, Marginal Cost Pricing, and Average Cost Pricing on their appropriate places on the graph. Thank you!arrow_forwardWhat membership fee would maximize profit for the club? Compared to the profit of a similar but single-price monopoly golf club, how much more profit does Northlands Golf Club make?arrow_forwardYou are the manager of a monopoly. Your analytics department estimates that a typical consumer’s inverse demand function for your firm’s product is P = 400 −20Q, and your cost function is C(Q) = 120Q.a. Determine the optimal two-part pricing strategy. Per-unit fee: $ Fixed fee: $ b. How much additional profit do you earn using a two-part pricing strategy compared with charging this consumer a per-unit price?arrow_forward
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