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The following data have been extracted from the budgets and
|
GHS per unit |
|
|
Selling price |
65.00 |
|
|
Direct materials cost |
15.00 |
|
|
Direct labour cost |
6.00 |
|
|
Variable |
3.50 |
Fixed production overhead costs are budgeted at GHS500,000 per annum. Normal production levels are thought to be 400,000 units per annum.
Budgeted selling and distribution costs are as follows.
Variable |
GHS 2.50 per unit sold |
Fixeed |
GHS 90,000 per annum |
Budgeted administration costs are GHS180,000 per annum.
The following trends of sales and production are expected during the first six months of 2020.
|
1st Quarter |
2nd Quarter |
|
|
|
|
|
Sales (units) |
80,000 |
100,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Production (units)
|
90,000
|
120,000 |
|
There is no inventory on 1st January 2020.
Required
Prepare profit statements for each of the two quarters using:
(a) Marginal costing
(b) Absorption costing
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