The following are the selected accounts taken from the unadjusted trial balance of Mc Calma: Dr. Cr. Accounts receivable Allowance for bad debts P200,000 1,750 750,000 Sales Sales returns and allowances Sales discounts 20,000 10,000 It was also confirmed that 20% of the total sales was on cash basis. Required: Prepare the adjusting journal entries under the following independent assumptions. Bad debt expense is estimated at 1% of gross sales. a. Bad debt expense is estimated at 1% of net sales. Bad debt expense is estimated at 1% of credit sales. Allowance for bad debts is estimated at 1% of account receivable balance. b. С. d. Allowance for bad debts is to be increased to 1% of account receivable. Allowance for bad debts is to be increased by 1% of account receivable е. f.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question
100%
PROBLEM 9 – 17
DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS
The following are the selected accounts taken from the unadjusted trial balance of
Mc Calma:
Dr.
Cr.
Accounts receivable
P200,000
Allowance for bad debts
Sales
1,750
750,000
Sales returns and allowances
Sales discounts
20,000
10,000
It was also confirmed that 20% of the total sales was on cash basis.
Required:
Prepare the adjusting journal entries under the following independent assumptions.
Bad debt expense is estimated at 1% of gross sales.
Bad debt expense is estimated at 1% of net sales.
Bad debt expense is estimated at 1% of credit sales.
Allowance for bad debts is estimated at 1% of account receivable balance.
а.
b.
С.
d.
Allowance for bad debts is to be increased to 1% of account receivable.
Allowance for bad debts is to be increased by 1% of account receivable
е.
f.
Transcribed Image Text:PROBLEM 9 – 17 DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS The following are the selected accounts taken from the unadjusted trial balance of Mc Calma: Dr. Cr. Accounts receivable P200,000 Allowance for bad debts Sales 1,750 750,000 Sales returns and allowances Sales discounts 20,000 10,000 It was also confirmed that 20% of the total sales was on cash basis. Required: Prepare the adjusting journal entries under the following independent assumptions. Bad debt expense is estimated at 1% of gross sales. Bad debt expense is estimated at 1% of net sales. Bad debt expense is estimated at 1% of credit sales. Allowance for bad debts is estimated at 1% of account receivable balance. а. b. С. d. Allowance for bad debts is to be increased to 1% of account receivable. Allowance for bad debts is to be increased by 1% of account receivable е. f.
PROBLEM 9-13
RECORDING SEVEN TYPICAL ADJUSTING ENTRIES
Balikatan Store is completing the accounting process for the year just ended,
December 31, 200B. The transactions in 20OB have been journalized and posted. The
following data with respect to adjusting entries were available:
1. Office supplies inventory at January 1, 200B, was P2,500. Office supplies purchased
and debited to office supplies inventory during the year amounted to P6,000. The
year-end inventory showed P3,000 of supplies on hand.
2. Wages earned on December 200B, unpaid and unrecorded on December 31, 200B,
amounted to P27,000. The last payroll was December 28; next payroll will be
January 6, 200C.
3. Three fourths of the basement of the store is rented for P11,000 per month to
another merchant, Kano Enterprises. Kano sells comparable, but not competitive,
merchandise. On November 1, 200B, the store collected six months' rent in advance
from Kano in the amount of P66,000, which was credited in full to rent revenue when
collected.
4. The remaining basement space is rented to Gloria Specialty Shop for P5,200 per
month, payable monthly. On December 31, 200B, the rent for November and
December was not collected or recorded. Collection is expected on January 10,
200C.
5. Delivery equipment that cost P300,000 was being used by the store. The equipment
was estimated to have a useful life of four years and a residual value of P6,000 at the
end of four years. Assume depreciation for a full year for 200B. The asset will be
depreciated evenly over its useful life.
6. On July 1, 200B, a two-year insurance premium amounting to P30,000 was paid in
cash and debited in full to Prepaid Insurance. Coverage began on July 1, 200B.
7. Balikatan operates a repair shop to meet its own needs. Also, the shop does repair
for Kano. At the end of December 31, 200B, Kano had not paid for repairs completed
amounting P7,500. This amount has not been recorded as Repairs Shop Revenue.
Collection is expected on January 200C.
Required:
1. Identify each of the above transactions as either creating a deferral account (pre
payment or precollection) during the year to be adjusted at the end of the year o
creating an accrual account at the end of the year.
2.
Give the adjusting entry for each situation that should be recorded for Balikatan
Store on December 31, 200B.
Transcribed Image Text:PROBLEM 9-13 RECORDING SEVEN TYPICAL ADJUSTING ENTRIES Balikatan Store is completing the accounting process for the year just ended, December 31, 200B. The transactions in 20OB have been journalized and posted. The following data with respect to adjusting entries were available: 1. Office supplies inventory at January 1, 200B, was P2,500. Office supplies purchased and debited to office supplies inventory during the year amounted to P6,000. The year-end inventory showed P3,000 of supplies on hand. 2. Wages earned on December 200B, unpaid and unrecorded on December 31, 200B, amounted to P27,000. The last payroll was December 28; next payroll will be January 6, 200C. 3. Three fourths of the basement of the store is rented for P11,000 per month to another merchant, Kano Enterprises. Kano sells comparable, but not competitive, merchandise. On November 1, 200B, the store collected six months' rent in advance from Kano in the amount of P66,000, which was credited in full to rent revenue when collected. 4. The remaining basement space is rented to Gloria Specialty Shop for P5,200 per month, payable monthly. On December 31, 200B, the rent for November and December was not collected or recorded. Collection is expected on January 10, 200C. 5. Delivery equipment that cost P300,000 was being used by the store. The equipment was estimated to have a useful life of four years and a residual value of P6,000 at the end of four years. Assume depreciation for a full year for 200B. The asset will be depreciated evenly over its useful life. 6. On July 1, 200B, a two-year insurance premium amounting to P30,000 was paid in cash and debited in full to Prepaid Insurance. Coverage began on July 1, 200B. 7. Balikatan operates a repair shop to meet its own needs. Also, the shop does repair for Kano. At the end of December 31, 200B, Kano had not paid for repairs completed amounting P7,500. This amount has not been recorded as Repairs Shop Revenue. Collection is expected on January 200C. Required: 1. Identify each of the above transactions as either creating a deferral account (pre payment or precollection) during the year to be adjusted at the end of the year o creating an accrual account at the end of the year. 2. Give the adjusting entry for each situation that should be recorded for Balikatan Store on December 31, 200B.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Receivables Management
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259964947
Author:
Libby
Publisher:
MCG
Accounting
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337272094
Author:
WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337619202
Author:
Hall, James A.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Accounting
ISBN:
9780134475585
Author:
Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher:
PEARSON
Intermediate Accounting
Intermediate Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259722660
Author:
J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259726705
Author:
John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting Principles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education