The following are the selected accounts taken from the unadjusted trial balance of Mc Calma: Dr. Cr. Accounts receivable Allowance for bad debts P200,000 1,750 750,000 Sales Sales returns and allowances Sales discounts 20,000 10,000 It was also confirmed that 20% of the total sales was on cash basis. Required: Prepare the adjusting journal entries under the following independent assumptions. Bad debt expense is estimated at 1% of gross sales. a. Bad debt expense is estimated at 1% of net sales. Bad debt expense is estimated at 1% of credit sales. Allowance for bad debts is estimated at 1% of account receivable balance. b. С. d. Allowance for bad debts is to be increased to 1% of account receivable. Allowance for bad debts is to be increased by 1% of account receivable е. f.
Bad Debts
At the end of the accounting period, a financial statement is prepared by every company, then at that time while preparing the financial statement, the company determines among its total receivable amount how much portion of receivables is collected by the company during that accounting period.
Accounts Receivable
The word “account receivable” means the payment is yet to be made for the work that is already done. Generally, each and every business sells its goods and services either in cash or in credit. So, when the goods are sold on credit account receivable arise which means the company is going to get the payment from its customer to whom the goods are sold on credit. Usually, the credit period may be for a very short period of time and in some rare cases it takes a year.
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