College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A spring that obeys Hooke's law is hung in a vertical orientation. The spring is stretched a total of 6.0 cm from its equilibrium length when a 2.0 kg mass hangs from it. The spring, mass system is then pulled downward by an external force which lengthens the spring an additional 10cm. While the spring is being extended what is the work done by the spring?arrow_forwardA 0.40 kg block can slide up and down a rough 10-m-high, 30-m-long slope. At the bottom, a stiff spring with spring constant 800 N/m is compressed 0.50 m and used to launch the block up the slope. The friction force on the block from the slope is 1.2 N. What is the speed of the block when it reaches the top of the slope? When apply the following energy principle to this question, assuming the system is block+earth+spring+slope, which of the energy term is positive? Select all apply. ΔK + ΔUg + ΔUsp + ΔEth + ΔEch = Wexternal Answers choices ΔK ΔUg ΔUsp ΔEth ΔEch Wexternalarrow_forwardThe figure shows an 8.4 kg stone at rest on a spring. The spring is compressed 12 cm by the stone. (a) What is the spring constant? (b) The stone is pushed down an additional 30 cm and released.What is the elastic potential energy of the compressed spring just before that release? (c) What is the change in the gravitational potential energy of the stone-Earth system when the stone moves from the release point to its maximum height? (d) What is that maximum height, measured from the release point? k (a) Number i Units (b) Number i Units (c) Number Units (d) Number Units > > >arrow_forward
- A 2 kg block is on top of a 10 m high table and loaded onto a spring (with spring constant k = 50 N/m) compressed 10 cm from the equilibrium and then released. The block travels on the frictionless table and lands on the ground. What is the total work done by all forces acting on the block from the initial position at the spring to the final position just before the block lands on the ground?arrow_forwardThe figure shows an 7.9 kg stone at rest on a spring. The spring is compressed 11 cm by the stone. (a) What is the spring constant? (b) The stone is pushed down an additional 26 cm and released.What is the elastic potential energy of the compressed spring just before that release? (c) What is the change in the gravitational potential energy of the stone-Earth system when the stone moves from the release point to its maximum height? (d) What is that maximum height, measured from the release point? (a) Number Units (b) Number i Units (c) Number i Units (d) Number i Unitsarrow_forwardA 0.40 kg block can slide up and down a rough 10-m-high, 30-m-long slope. At the bottom, a stiff spring with spring constant 800 N/m is compressed 0.50 m and used to launch the block up the slope. The friction force on the block from the slope is 1.2 N. What is the speed of the block when it reaches the top of the slope? When apply the following energy principle to this question, assuming the system is block+earth+spring+slope, which of the energy term is positive? Select all apply. ΔK + ΔUg + ΔUsp + ΔEth + ΔEch = Wexternalarrow_forward
- A 28 kg child jumps on a spring-driven pogo stick. At one point, the child stands on the stick so that only their weight pushes the spring down. If the spring compresses by 8 cm, a) What is the spring constant of the pogo stick?b) What is the spring potential energy?arrow_forwardA mouse is on a crazy roller coaster which has five distinct phases. The mouse in his roller coaster car has a mass of 6 kg. The mouse starts the coaster by being pulled back 0.2 m into a spring with a spring constant of 1890 N/m. How much elastic potential energy does the mouse have as he starts his ride? After the spring is released, the mouse travels over the first hill, effectively coming to rest at the top. Calculate the height of the first hill? He then speeds into a valley. At the bottom of the valley 3 J of energy is lost due to friction. What is his total remaining energy after he travels through the valley? The mouse then travels over a 0.10 m hill. How fast is the mouse traveling over the hill at point D? The mouse finally makes it to the final phase of the ride, where he will race along at ground level. How fast is he traveling at point E?arrow_forwardSuppose a stretched spring is used to supply power to a light bulb. The spring has a spring constant k=34.0 N/m and is stretched from its equilibrium length (which is the length where the spring force is zero) by a length 2.24 m. If the spring returns to its equilibrium length in 55.3 seconds, what is the average power in Watts that could be transferred from the spring to the light bulb?arrow_forward
- Your answer is partially correct. The figure shows an 7.8 kg stone at rest on a spring. The spring is compressed 9.9 cm by the stone. (a) What is the spring constant? (b) The stone is pushed down an additional 26 cm and released.What is the elastic potential energy of the compressed spring just before that release? (c) What is the change in the gravitational potential energy of the stone-Earth system when the stone moves from the release point to its maximum height? (d) What is that maximum height, measured from the release point? (a) Number 172 Units N/m (b) Number 49.75 Units J (c) Number 79.75 Units (d) Number 64.7 Units cmarrow_forwardA mass of 10.0 kg is attached to a spring on a frictionless horizontal surface. The spring constant k = 504 Newtons / meters. The spring is stretched a distance of 0.500 meters. At that point, what is the Potential Energy (in Joules) stored in the spring?arrow_forward
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