The figure below shows a vapor power cycle that provides process heat and produces power. The steam generator produces vapor at 500 lbf/in.², 800°F, at a rate of 8 x 105 lb/h. Seventy percent of the steam expands through the turbine to 10 lbf/in.2 and the remainder is directed to the heat exchanger. Saturated liquid exits the heat exchanger at 500 lbf/in.² and passes through a trap before entering the condenser at 10 lbf/in.2 2 Saturated liquid exits the condenser at 10 lbf/in.² and is pumped to 500 lbf/in.² before entering the steam generator. The turbine and pump have isentropic efficiencies of 85% and 89%, respectively. For the process heat exchanger, assume the temperature at which heat transfer occurs is 465°F. Let To = 60°F, po = 14.7 lbf/in.2 Determine: 0₁ Steam generator +6 7p = 89% Pl=500 lbf/in.² -7₁ = 800°F M₁ Heat exchanger Pump (y) I (1-y) 77-85% the procis PA=500 lbl/in saturated liquid Ps= 10 lbf/in. saturated liquid Turbine W₁ P₂=10 lb/in.² 2 Condenser (a) the magnitude of the process heat production rate, in Btu/h. (b) the magnitude of the rate of exergy output, in Btu/h, as net work. (c) the rate of exergy transfer, in Btu/h, to the working fluid passing through the steam generator. (d) the magnitude of the rate of exergy output, in Btu/h, with the process heat. (e) the magnitude of the rate of exergy loss, in Btu/h, from the working fluid passing through the condenser. (f) the sum of the rate of exergy destrution, in Btu/h, in the turbine, process heat exchager, trap, and pump.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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The figure below shows a vapor power cycle that provides process heat and produces power. The steam generator produces vapor at
500 lbf/in.², 800°F, at a rate of 8 x 105 lb/h. Seventy percent of the steam expands through the turbine to 10 lbf/in.2 and the remainder
is directed to the heat exchanger. Saturated liquid exits the heat exchanger at 500 lbf/in.² and passes through a trap before entering
the condenser at 10 lbf/in.2
2
Saturated liquid exits the condenser at 10 lbf/in.² and is pumped to 500 lbf/in.² before entering the steam generator. The turbine and
pump have isentropic efficiencies of 85% and 89%, respectively. For the process heat exchanger, assume the temperature at which
heat transfer occurs is 465°F. Let To = 60°F, po = 14.7 lbf/in.²
Determine:
0₁
Steam
generator
+6
7p = 89%
Pi=500 lbf/in.²
-7₁ = 80X°F
Heat
exchanger
Pump
(y)
1
(1-y)
77,85%
In procis
PA=500 lbf/in
saturated liquid
Ps= 10 lbf/in.
saturated liquid
Turbine W₁
P₁=10 lbl/in.²
-2
Condenser
(a) the magnitude of the process heat production rate, in Btu/h.
(b) the magnitude of the rate of exergy output, in Btu/h, as net work.
(c) the rate of exergy transfer, in Btu/h, to the working fluid passing through the steam generator.
(d) the magnitude of the rate of exergy output, in Btu/h, with the process heat.
(e) the magnitude of the rate of exergy loss, in Btu/h, from the working fluid passing through the condenser.
(f) the sum of the rate of exergy destrution, in Btu/h, in the turbine, process heat exchager, trap, and pump.
Transcribed Image Text:The figure below shows a vapor power cycle that provides process heat and produces power. The steam generator produces vapor at 500 lbf/in.², 800°F, at a rate of 8 x 105 lb/h. Seventy percent of the steam expands through the turbine to 10 lbf/in.2 and the remainder is directed to the heat exchanger. Saturated liquid exits the heat exchanger at 500 lbf/in.² and passes through a trap before entering the condenser at 10 lbf/in.2 2 Saturated liquid exits the condenser at 10 lbf/in.² and is pumped to 500 lbf/in.² before entering the steam generator. The turbine and pump have isentropic efficiencies of 85% and 89%, respectively. For the process heat exchanger, assume the temperature at which heat transfer occurs is 465°F. Let To = 60°F, po = 14.7 lbf/in.² Determine: 0₁ Steam generator +6 7p = 89% Pi=500 lbf/in.² -7₁ = 80X°F Heat exchanger Pump (y) 1 (1-y) 77,85% In procis PA=500 lbf/in saturated liquid Ps= 10 lbf/in. saturated liquid Turbine W₁ P₁=10 lbl/in.² -2 Condenser (a) the magnitude of the process heat production rate, in Btu/h. (b) the magnitude of the rate of exergy output, in Btu/h, as net work. (c) the rate of exergy transfer, in Btu/h, to the working fluid passing through the steam generator. (d) the magnitude of the rate of exergy output, in Btu/h, with the process heat. (e) the magnitude of the rate of exergy loss, in Btu/h, from the working fluid passing through the condenser. (f) the sum of the rate of exergy destrution, in Btu/h, in the turbine, process heat exchager, trap, and pump.
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