The effectiveness of a blood-pressure drug is being investigated. An experimenter finds that, on average, the reduction in systolic blood pressure is 41 for a sample of size 20 and standard deviation 12. Estimate how much the drug will lower a typical patient's systolic blood pressure (using a 95% confidence level). Give your answers to one decimal place and provide the point estimate with its margin of error.

A medical statistician wants to estimate the average weight loss of people who are on a new diet plan. In a preliminary study, he guesses that the standard deviation of the population of weight loss is about 12 pounds. How large a sample should he take to estimate the mean weight loss to within 3 pounds, with 93% confidence? Sample Size = xxxxxxxxx

It takes an average of 12.8 minutes for blood to begin clotting after an injury. An EMT wants to see if the average will change if the patient is immediately told the truth about the injury. The EMT randomly selected 51 injured patients to immediately tell the truth about the injury and noticed that they averaged 14.1 minutes for their blood to begin clotting after their injury. Their standard deviation was 4.48 minutes. What can be concluded at the the a = 0.01 level of significance? a. For this study, we should use Select an answer b. The null and alternative hypotheses would be: Ho: ? v Select an answer V Hj: ? v Select an answer V c. The test statistic ? v = (please show your answer to 3 decimal places.) d. The p-value = (Please show your answer to 4 decimal places.) e. The p-value is ? va f. Based on this, we should Select an answer v the null hypothesis. g. Thus, the final conclusion is that ... O The data suggest the populaton mean is significantly different from 12.8 at a =…

Loretta, who turns 91 this year, has heard that the mean systolic blood pressure among the elderly is 120 millimeters of mercury (mm Hg), but she believes that the actual value is higher. She bases her belief on a recently reported study of 19 randomly selected, elderly adults. The sample mean systolic blood pressure of the adults in the study was 121 mm Hg , and the sample standard deviation was 20 mm Hg. Assume that the population of systolic blood pressures of elderly adults is normally distributed. Based on the study, at the 0.1 level of significance, can it be concluded that μ , the mean systolic blood pressure among elderly adults, is greater than 120 mm Hg? Perform a one-tailed test. Then complete the parts below. Carry your intermediate computations to three or more decimal places and round your answers as specified in the table. (a) State the null hypothesis H0? and the alternative hypothesis H1? . H0:? H1:? (b) Determine the type of test statistic to…