Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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- The anticodon of tRNA interacts with the
ATP for reaction energetics.
amino acid.
backbone on rRNA.
codon on mRNA.
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- In the initiation of translation, the process always lines up at the start codon. What is the start codon? _______ What does the initiator tRNA do? The subunits of the ______________ then bind together around the mRNA and initiator tRNA.arrow_forwardTRNA is synthesized during transcription. OTrue O False Next Page Backarrow_forwardEach one gives some basic information and summarizes its main role in translation. rRNA: tRNA:arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements about tRNA molecules is TRUE? Multiple Choice TRNA assumes a double helical shape Every base in a tRNA molecule pairs with another base in the same tRNA strand, leading to its higher levels of structure Bases in the tRNA loops do not pair with any other bases The amino acid is attached to the central loop region of the tRNA molecule All of the answers are correct.arrow_forwardWhich statement about transfer RNA (TRNA) is NOT correct? Select one: O It folds up into the shape of an L. O It contains modified nucleotides. O It contains a codon at one end, and an anti-codon at the other end. O It is produced by transcription.arrow_forwardThe initiator tRNA has the anticodon sequence It will base pair with the first AUG: Met: UAC Met: AUG; UAC O UAC: Met: AUG None of the above. and carries the amino acid. codon in the mRNA template.arrow_forward
- Charged tRNAS enter the ribosome in which site? A site E site O P sitearrow_forwardWhich of the following is true about amino acyl tRNA synthetase? O It binds both an ATP molecule and an amino acid within its active site. Each amino acyl tRNA synthetase is specific for a given a amino acid. O It links AMP to the COOH end of an amino acid. It links an amino acid to the 3' end of the correct tRNA molecule. O All of the above are true.arrow_forwardFor each amino acid added to a polypeptide which of the following must happen? a a charged tRNA must bind at the A site of a ribosome b a peptide bond must be made c the mRNA must move down three bases d all of the abovearrow_forward
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